Table 4.

Results of FISH, Southern blot, Q-RT-PCR in 21 CML patients in CCR at the time of study

Patient No. No. of Metaphases Analyzed During Remission FISH BCR-ABL Fusion Signal Southern Blot (Percentage of Rearranged DNA Fragments) Q-RT-PCR BCR-ABL/ABL Ratio
1  1047  2% (BM)  Negative <0.002%  
2  882  1% (Blood)  Negative <0.002%  
3  263  2% (BM)  Negative  <0.002% 
4  191  6% (BM)  Positive (<5%)  0.12%  
62  7% (BM)  Positive (5-10%)  0.2%  
6  508 2% (BM)  Positive (<5%)  0.006%  
7  235 12% (Blood)  ND  <0.002%  
8  229  9% (BM) Negative  0.02%  
9  395  3% (Blood)  Positive (<5%)  0.02%  
10  138  7% (BM)  Positive (<5%) 0.17%  
11  255  9% (BM)  Negative  <0.002% 
12  94  5% (BM)  ND  <0.002%  
13  306 6% (Blood)  Negative  <0.002%  
14  276 8% (Blood)  Positive (<5%)  <0.002%  
15  100 6% (Blood)  ND  <0.002%  
16  74  6% (BM) ND  <0.002%  
17  133  11% (Blood)  ND <0.002%  
18  219  7% (BM)  ND  <0.002% 
19  111  3% (BM)  ND  <0.002%  
20  284 11% (BM)  Positive (<5%)  <0.002%  
21  175 7% (BM)  ND  <0.002% 
Patient No. No. of Metaphases Analyzed During Remission FISH BCR-ABL Fusion Signal Southern Blot (Percentage of Rearranged DNA Fragments) Q-RT-PCR BCR-ABL/ABL Ratio
1  1047  2% (BM)  Negative <0.002%  
2  882  1% (Blood)  Negative <0.002%  
3  263  2% (BM)  Negative  <0.002% 
4  191  6% (BM)  Positive (<5%)  0.12%  
62  7% (BM)  Positive (5-10%)  0.2%  
6  508 2% (BM)  Positive (<5%)  0.006%  
7  235 12% (Blood)  ND  <0.002%  
8  229  9% (BM) Negative  0.02%  
9  395  3% (Blood)  Positive (<5%)  0.02%  
10  138  7% (BM)  Positive (<5%) 0.17%  
11  255  9% (BM)  Negative  <0.002% 
12  94  5% (BM)  ND  <0.002%  
13  306 6% (Blood)  Negative  <0.002%  
14  276 8% (Blood)  Positive (<5%)  <0.002%  
15  100 6% (Blood)  ND  <0.002%  
16  74  6% (BM) ND  <0.002%  
17  133  11% (Blood)  ND <0.002%  
18  219  7% (BM)  ND  <0.002% 
19  111  3% (BM)  ND  <0.002%  
20  284 11% (BM)  Positive (<5%)  <0.002%  
21  175 7% (BM)  ND  <0.002% 

For each patient, FISH, Southern blot (when done), and Q-RT-PCR experiments were simultaneously performed. FISH was carried out on bone marrow (BM) or blood samples. Southern blot and Q-RT-PCR were performed on blood samples. Patients 1-11 were treated with IFN-α and patients 12-21 received allogeneic BMT. IFN indicates interferon; BMT, bone marrow transplantation; FISH, fluorescent in situ hybridization; Q-RT-PCR, quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction; CML, chronic myeloid leukemia; CCR, complete cytogenetic remission; ND, not done.

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