Table 1.

Jaks in hematopoiesis: phenotype of mouse knockouts

Jak Type Relevant Phenotypes Cytokines AffectedRefs
Jak1  •  Impaired lymphoid development  IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-7, IL-9, IL-10, IL-15, LIF, all interferons  15  
 •  Defective responses to class 2 cytokines and those using γc or gp130 receptor subunits  
Jak2  •  No definitive erythropoiesis  EPO, TPO, IL-3, IL-5, GM-CSF, IFN-γ  16, 17  
Jak3  •  Defective lymphoid development  IL-4, IL-7, IL-9, IL-15  18-20 
 •  Dysregulated myelopoiesis 
Jak Type Relevant Phenotypes Cytokines AffectedRefs
Jak1  •  Impaired lymphoid development  IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-7, IL-9, IL-10, IL-15, LIF, all interferons  15  
 •  Defective responses to class 2 cytokines and those using γc or gp130 receptor subunits  
Jak2  •  No definitive erythropoiesis  EPO, TPO, IL-3, IL-5, GM-CSF, IFN-γ  16, 17  
Jak3  •  Defective lymphoid development  IL-4, IL-7, IL-9, IL-15  18-20 
 •  Dysregulated myelopoiesis 

EPO, erythropoietin; IFN, interferon; IL, interleukin; TPO, thrombopoietin.

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