Disaccharide composition of unmodified and desulfated heparins

Sulfated Disaccharide Positions of Sulfation on Disaccharides Percent of Total Disaccharides
O-sulfated Heparin Unmodified Heparin
UA-GlcNAc-  None  6.8  3.8  
-UA-GlcNSO3N  1.1  2.2  
-UA-GlcNAc(6-OSO3)-  10.8  3.1 
-UA(2-OSO3)-GlcNAc- 12.4 1.9 
-UA(2-OSO3)-GlcNSO32, N  0.8  9.1 
-UA(2-OSO3)-GlcNAc(6-OSO3)-  2, 6 67.3  8.1 
-UA(2-OSO3)-GlcNSO3(6-OSO3)- 2, N, 6  0.8 71.7 
Sulfated Disaccharide Positions of Sulfation on Disaccharides Percent of Total Disaccharides
O-sulfated Heparin Unmodified Heparin
UA-GlcNAc-  None  6.8  3.8  
-UA-GlcNSO3N  1.1  2.2  
-UA-GlcNAc(6-OSO3)-  10.8  3.1 
-UA(2-OSO3)-GlcNAc- 12.4 1.9 
-UA(2-OSO3)-GlcNSO32, N  0.8  9.1 
-UA(2-OSO3)-GlcNAc(6-OSO3)-  2, 6 67.3  8.1 
-UA(2-OSO3)-GlcNSO3(6-OSO3)- 2, N, 6  0.8 71.7 

Derived from data from Seikagaku America, Inc (personal communication).

Highly (“default”) sulfated disaccharide; UA indicates hexuronic acid (iduronic acid or glucuronic acid); GlcN, glucosamine.

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