Table 1.

Inhibition of vWF-Dependent CHO-GPIbβ/IX Cell Aggregation

Inhibitor CHO-GPIbαβ/IX Aggregation (%)
Buffer Ristocetin Heparin
None 2.2 ± 0.5  60.3 ± 5.8  50.2 ± 4  
Trypsin 2.9 ± 0.9  0.9 ± 0.1* 3.3 ± 1.9* 
Elastase 3.5 ± 0.9  3 ± 0.5* 4.3 ± 2.2* 
Mocarhagin 2.6 ± 1.0  1 ± 1* 7.5 ± 4.5 
Inhibitor CHO-GPIbαβ/IX Aggregation (%)
Buffer Ristocetin Heparin
None 2.2 ± 0.5  60.3 ± 5.8  50.2 ± 4  
Trypsin 2.9 ± 0.9  0.9 ± 0.1* 3.3 ± 1.9* 
Elastase 3.5 ± 0.9  3 ± 0.5* 4.3 ± 2.2* 
Mocarhagin 2.6 ± 1.0  1 ± 1* 7.5 ± 4.5 

CHO-GPIbαβ/IX cell aggregation was assessed at 6 cycles per second in the presence of 10 nmol/L vWF and either buffer, 1.4 mg/mL ristocetin or 100 μg/mL heparin. Cells were treated with trypsin (50 μg/mL), elastase (200 nmol/L), or mocarhagin (10 μg/mL). The percentage of aggregated cells was calculated and the mean ± SEM was determined in 3 separate experiments. Statistical significance of differences between means was evaluated using the Student'st-test for paired samples by comparing aggregation in the presence of enzyme versus the control corresponding sample in the absence of enzyme.

*

P < .0025.

P < .05.

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