Table 1.

Presence of the C282Y Mutation (%) in Patients and Newborn Controls

Group I Group II
All patients  17.1 (n = 117)  NS  30.4 (n = 135) P = .0005  (OR = 2.5)  
cALL  15.4 (n = 78)   NS  36.3 (n = 102) P = .00001 (OR = 3.2)  
All males  23.4 (n = 64)   P = .02  (OR = 2.2)  34.7 (n = 75)   P = .0002  (OR = 3.0)  
cALL (males)  24.4 (n = 41)   P = .035 (OR = 2.3)  45.5 (n = 55)  P < 5 × 10−6 (OR = 4.7)  
All females   9.4 (n = 53)   NS  23.3 (n = 60)  NS  
cALL (females)   5.4 (n = 37)   NS 25.5 (n = 47)   NS  
CONTROLS  12.3 (n = 415)  15.1 (n = 238) 
Group I Group II
All patients  17.1 (n = 117)  NS  30.4 (n = 135) P = .0005  (OR = 2.5)  
cALL  15.4 (n = 78)   NS  36.3 (n = 102) P = .00001 (OR = 3.2)  
All males  23.4 (n = 64)   P = .02  (OR = 2.2)  34.7 (n = 75)   P = .0002  (OR = 3.0)  
cALL (males)  24.4 (n = 41)   P = .035 (OR = 2.3)  45.5 (n = 55)  P < 5 × 10−6 (OR = 4.7)  
All females   9.4 (n = 53)   NS  23.3 (n = 60)  NS  
cALL (females)   5.4 (n = 37)   NS 25.5 (n = 47)   NS  
CONTROLS  12.3 (n = 415)  15.1 (n = 238) 

Includes both homozygous and heterozygous occurrences of the mutation. There was 1 homozygous subject in each of the patient and control groups; NS, nonsignificant; OR, odds ratio; P values <.05 are shown for comparisons between the frequency in the leukemic group and the overall control group. In the control groups, there was no difference between gender-specific frequencies, but they were different in the patients with cALL both in group I (P = .03) and group II (P = .04). The overall frequencies were not different between the 2 control groups (P = .30).

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