Table 6.

Response to Treatment by Ara-C Induction Dose and Expression of Multidrug Resistance Protein MDR1 Among 352 AML Patients

Patients Randomized to SDACPatients Randomized to HDAC
No. of Patients% CR 95% CI (%) % RD 95% CI (%)No. of Patients % CR 95% CI (%) % RD 95% CI (%)
MDR1 (MRK16)  
 Bright  43  49 34-64  35  21-49  21  48  26-69  38  17-59 
 Moderate  26  46  27-65  42  23-61  9  44 14-79  22  3-60  
 Dim  16  69  41-85  25 7-52  8  50  16-84  25  3-65  
 Negative  160 52  44-60  25  18-32  68  59  47-71  19 10-28 
Patients Randomized to SDACPatients Randomized to HDAC
No. of Patients% CR 95% CI (%) % RD 95% CI (%)No. of Patients % CR 95% CI (%) % RD 95% CI (%)
MDR1 (MRK16)  
 Bright  43  49 34-64  35  21-49  21  48  26-69  38  17-59 
 Moderate  26  46  27-65  42  23-61  9  44 14-79  22  3-60  
 Dim  16  69  41-85  25 7-52  8  50  16-84  25  3-65  
 Negative  160 52  44-60  25  18-32  68  59  47-71  19 10-28 
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