Table 5.

P-gp Expression and Function in Leukemic Blasts From 19 Patients in Whom P-gp Expression, Rhodamine Accumulation, and Inhibition of Rhodamine Efflux by PSC 833 Were Measured

Patient No. % P-gp– Positive Cells5-150% Mean Channel Shift5-151% CD34Positive Cells Response
PSC 833 Inhibitable P-gp Function
 
53  30  98  F  
8  40  34  97  F  
54  47  94  PR  
16  35  40  97  CR  
19 27  43  45  F  
20  45  29  95  CR  
22 77  47  16  F  
34  96  90  88  
 
PSC 833 Noninhibitable P-gp Function
 
2  6  42  82  F  
10  16  33 4  F  
18  1  46  86  F  
21  17  69 51  F  
29  40  35  25  F  
30  20  70 85  F  
39  37  38  27  
 
No P-gp Function
 
1  0  2  PR  
4  7  0  6  CR  
5  13  28  F  
7  3  0  73  
Patient No. % P-gp– Positive Cells5-150% Mean Channel Shift5-151% CD34Positive Cells Response
PSC 833 Inhibitable P-gp Function
 
53  30  98  F  
8  40  34  97  F  
54  47  94  PR  
16  35  40  97  CR  
19 27  43  45  F  
20  45  29  95  CR  
22 77  47  16  F  
34  96  90  88  
 
PSC 833 Noninhibitable P-gp Function
 
2  6  42  82  F  
10  16  33 4  F  
18  1  46  86  F  
21  17  69 51  F  
29  40  35  25  F  
30  20  70 85  F  
39  37  38  27  
 
No P-gp Function
 
1  0  2  PR  
4  7  0  6  CR  
5  13  28  F  
7  3  0  73  

Abbreviation: F, failure.

F5-150

% 4E3 positive blast cells.

F5-151

The relative rhodamine-123 mean fluorescence channel shift from baseline (maximal dye uptake and retention) that occurred during a 1-hour incubation of cells at 37°C (to induce dye efflux) was expressed as percent of maximal dye retention (100%).

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