Table 1.

Patient Characteristics and MRD Results

No. of Patients TRMNo. of Patients Relapsing/No. With Given MRD Result
neg + ++
All patients  64  5  8/38 5/9  12/12  
Cytogenetics  
 Normal  16  6/13  0/1  1/1  
 t(9;22)  10  1  0/2  1/3 4/4  
 t(4;11)  1  1  0/0  0/0  0/0  
 Other abnormal  30  2  2/17  4/5  6/6  
 Failed  7  0/6  0/0  1/1  
Status at BMT  
 CR1  19  2/10  2/5  3/3  
 CR2  39  3  6/24  2/3 9/9  
  On treatment relapse  13  0  1/4  2/2 7/7  
   BM relapse only  7  0  1/1  1/1  5/5 
   Combined BM + EM relapse  4  0  0/1  1/1 2/2  
   IEMR  2  0  0/2  0/0  0/0 
  Relapse <6 mo off treatment  14  2  5/11  0/0 1/1  
   BM relapse only  5  1  2/3  0/0  1/1 
   Combined BM + EM relapse  4  0  2/4  0/0 0/0  
   IEMR  5  1  1/4  0/0  0/0 
  Relapse >6 mo off treatment  12  1  0/9  0/1 1/1  
   BM relapse only  5  1  0/4  0/0  0/0 
   Combined BM + EM relapse  6  0  0/4  0/1 1/1  
   IEMR  1  0  0/1  0/0  0/0  
 CR3 5  1  0/3  1/1  0/0  
 CR4  1  0  0/1 0/0  0/0  
Donor  
 Unrelated* 50  5  6/27 5/9  9/9  
 Sibling  12  0  1/10  0/0  2/2 
 Syngeneic twin  1  0  0/0  0/0  1/1  
 Parent (full HLA match)  1  0  1/1  0/0  0/0  
aGVHD 
 None  30  1  4/16  4/7  6/6  
 Grades I-II 32  3  4/22  1/1  6/6  
 Grades III-IV  2  0/0  0/1  0/0 
No. of Patients TRMNo. of Patients Relapsing/No. With Given MRD Result
neg + ++
All patients  64  5  8/38 5/9  12/12  
Cytogenetics  
 Normal  16  6/13  0/1  1/1  
 t(9;22)  10  1  0/2  1/3 4/4  
 t(4;11)  1  1  0/0  0/0  0/0  
 Other abnormal  30  2  2/17  4/5  6/6  
 Failed  7  0/6  0/0  1/1  
Status at BMT  
 CR1  19  2/10  2/5  3/3  
 CR2  39  3  6/24  2/3 9/9  
  On treatment relapse  13  0  1/4  2/2 7/7  
   BM relapse only  7  0  1/1  1/1  5/5 
   Combined BM + EM relapse  4  0  0/1  1/1 2/2  
   IEMR  2  0  0/2  0/0  0/0 
  Relapse <6 mo off treatment  14  2  5/11  0/0 1/1  
   BM relapse only  5  1  2/3  0/0  1/1 
   Combined BM + EM relapse  4  0  2/4  0/0 0/0  
   IEMR  5  1  1/4  0/0  0/0 
  Relapse >6 mo off treatment  12  1  0/9  0/1 1/1  
   BM relapse only  5  1  0/4  0/0  0/0 
   Combined BM + EM relapse  6  0  0/4  0/1 1/1  
   IEMR  1  0  0/1  0/0  0/0  
 CR3 5  1  0/3  1/1  0/0  
 CR4  1  0  0/1 0/0  0/0  
Donor  
 Unrelated* 50  5  6/27 5/9  9/9  
 Sibling  12  0  1/10  0/0  2/2 
 Syngeneic twin  1  0  0/0  0/0  1/1  
 Parent (full HLA match)  1  0  1/1  0/0  0/0  
aGVHD 
 None  30  1  4/16  4/7  6/6  
 Grades I-II 32  3  4/22  1/1  6/6  
 Grades III-IV  2  0/0  0/1  0/0 

MRD results are presented, excluding patients dying from transplant-related causes, as the number of patients who relapsed divided by the number of patients studied for each possible MRD result.

Abbreviations: EM, extramedullary; IEMR, isolated extramedullary relapse; neg, MRD not detected; +, low-level MRD detected (sensitivity 10−3 to 10−5); ++, high-level MRD detected (sensitivity 10−2 to 10−3).

*

28 fully HLA-matched, 22 HLA-mismatched.

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