Table 1.

Dose-Response Kinetics of CD40L Effects on L3055 Cells

CD40L Added (μg/mL) Induction of Homotypic Adhesions-150Induction of CD23 Expression (MFI)-151% Rescue From Anti-IgM-152
5  +++  72 (16)  90 (21) 
1  +++  70 (21)  107 (14)  
0.2  ++(+)  23 (6) 43 (17)  
0.04  ++  7 (3)  5 (2)  
0.008  5 (2)  2 (1)  
0  −  6 (2)  0  
CD40L Added (μg/mL) Induction of Homotypic Adhesions-150Induction of CD23 Expression (MFI)-151% Rescue From Anti-IgM-152
5  +++  72 (16)  90 (21) 
1  +++  70 (21)  107 (14)  
0.2  ++(+)  23 (6) 43 (17)  
0.04  ++  7 (3)  5 (2)  
0.008  5 (2)  2 (1)  
0  −  6 (2)  0  

L3055 cells were placed in culture for the assays as described in Materials and Methods.

F0-150

The presence of homotypic cell clustering was determined after 72 hours of culture by light microscopy using the following assessment criteria: +++, >50 cells per cluster; ++, >25 cells; +, >10; +/−, 2 to 10 cells. The results shown were seen in three separate experiments.

F0-151

CD23 expression (in the presence of IL-4 at 20 ng/mL) was determined by FACS analysis at 72 hours and is given as the mean fluorescent intensity (MFI) of staining, with background (control) levels of staining with an irrelevant MoAb subtracted. The results are given as mean determinations from three experiments with SD in parentheses.

F0-152
Rescue from anti-IgM promoted inhibition of DNA synthesis was assessed by [3H]Thy incorporation after 48 hours of culture where the BU1 MoAb had been present throughout the culture at 10 μg/mL. The percentage of rescue was calculated as the mean of three experiments (with SD in parentheses) from the values of [3H]Thy uptake in cells on additions as a percentage of the incorporation in control cultures (ranging in these experiments from 7,549 to 13,802 cpm in controls and 371 to 1,071 cpm with BU1):

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