Table 1.

Effect of NO Donors on the Stimulation of NK and LAK Activity by IL-12 and TNF

Culture Conditions % of Cell Lysis
NK Activity LAK Activity
Medium  15 ± 4.5 3 ± 2.3  
IL-12 + TNFα  61 ± 9.3  22 ± 7.5 
IL-12 + TNFα + SNP (10 μmol/L)  59 ± 2.3 15 ± 5.4  
IL-12 + TNFα + SNP (20 μmol/L) 46 ± 2.1  7 ± 3.2  
IL-12 + TNFα + SNP (50 μmol/L)  32 ± 3.0  6 ± 1.2  
Medium  31 ± 1.05 ND  
IL-12 + TNFα  65 ± 3.01  47 ± 1.5 
IL-12 + TNFα + SIN-1 (10 μM)  52 ± 1.1 27 ± 0.6  
IL-12 + TNFα + SIN-1 (20 μM) 32 ± 2.0  15 ± 2.6  
IL-12 + TNFα + SIN-1 (50 μM)  28 ± 0.7  10 ± 0.2 
Culture Conditions % of Cell Lysis
NK Activity LAK Activity
Medium  15 ± 4.5 3 ± 2.3  
IL-12 + TNFα  61 ± 9.3  22 ± 7.5 
IL-12 + TNFα + SNP (10 μmol/L)  59 ± 2.3 15 ± 5.4  
IL-12 + TNFα + SNP (20 μmol/L) 46 ± 2.1  7 ± 3.2  
IL-12 + TNFα + SNP (50 μmol/L)  32 ± 3.0  6 ± 1.2  
Medium  31 ± 1.05 ND  
IL-12 + TNFα  65 ± 3.01  47 ± 1.5 
IL-12 + TNFα + SIN-1 (10 μM)  52 ± 1.1 27 ± 0.6  
IL-12 + TNFα + SIN-1 (20 μM) 32 ± 2.0  15 ± 2.6  
IL-12 + TNFα + SIN-1 (50 μM)  28 ± 0.7  10 ± 0.2 

Purified NK cells were stimulated for 3 days with IL-12 + TNFα and in the presence or not of various concentrations of the NO donors SNP or SIN-1. At the end of the incubation, the effector cells were washed and tested for their cytotoxic activity on NK (K562 at an E/T ratio 12.5:1) (left column) and LAK (Daudi at an E/T ratio 25:1) (right column) target cells. Results are expressed as the mean ± SD of triplicate samples of one representative experiment of five (Sin-1) or three (SNP) performed.

Abbreviation: ND, not determined.

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