Stimulation Index of C4 to C24 Standard Fatty Acids for HSC Proliferation
| . | Fatty Acid Standard . | 0.2 μg/mL . | 0.5 μg/mL . | 1 μg/mL . |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4:0 | Butyric acid | 0.97 | 1.03 | |
| 8:0 | Caprylic acid | 1.02 | 0.98 | |
| 10:0 | Decanoic acid | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
| 11:0 | 1.36 | 1.36 | ||
| → | ||||
| Undecanoic acid | 0.84 | |||
| 14:1(cis-9) | Myristoleic acid | 1.25 | 1.24 | |
| 16:0 | Palmitic acid3-150 | 0.96 | 1.54 | |
| 16:1(cis-9) | Palmitoleic acid | 1.11 | 1.27 | |
| 18:0 | Stearic acid | 1.14 | 1.65 | |
| 18:1(cis-6) | 1.28 | 1.63 | ||
| → | ||||
| Petroselinic acid3-151 | 1.39 | |||
| 18:1(trans-6) | 1.75 | 1.62 | ||
| → | ||||
| Petroselaidic acid | 0.80 | |||
| 18:1(cis-9) | Oleic acid | 1.45 | 1.89 | 1.56 |
| 18:1(trans-9) | 1.70 | 1.82 | ||
| → | ||||
| Elaidic acid | 1.68 | |||
| 18:1(cis-11) | cis-Vaccenic acid | 1.29 | 0.84 | 0.92 |
| 18:1 | 11-trans-Octadecenoic acid | 0.83 | 0.90 | 1.02 |
| 18:2(cis-9,-12) | Linoleic acid | 1.35 | 1.14 | 1.24 |
| 18:2(trans-9,-12) | Linolelaidic acid | 1.05 | 1.07 | 1.22 |
| 18:3(cis-6,-9,-12) | 0.93 | 1.05 | ||
| → | ||||
| γ-Linolenic acid | 1.47 | |||
| 18:3(cis-9,-12,-15) | Linolenic acid | 1.78 | 1.87 | 1.51 |
| 19:1 | cis-10-Nonadecenoic acid | 0.95 | 1.24 | 1.24 |
| 20:1 | 5-Eicosenoic acid | 1.05 | 1.21 | 1.28 |
| 20:4(cis-5,-8,-11,-16) | Arachidonic acid | 1.08 | 0.89 | |
| 20:5(cis-5,-8,-11,-14,-17) | Eicosapentaenoic acid | 1.03 | 0.79 | |
| 22:0 | 1.59 | 1.37 | ||
| → | ||||
| Behenic acid | ||||
| 22:1(cis-13) | 1.23 | 1.35 | ||
| → | ||||
| Erucic acid | ||||
| 22:6(cis-4,-7,-10,-13,-16,-19) | 1.24 | 1.60 | ||
| → | ||||
| Docosahexaenoic acid | ||||
| 24:0 | Lignoceric acid | 0.94 | 1.11 | 1.24 |
| 24:1(cis-15) | Nervonic acid | 0.98 | 0.93 | 1.12 |
| . | Fatty Acid Standard . | 0.2 μg/mL . | 0.5 μg/mL . | 1 μg/mL . |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4:0 | Butyric acid | 0.97 | 1.03 | |
| 8:0 | Caprylic acid | 1.02 | 0.98 | |
| 10:0 | Decanoic acid | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
| 11:0 | 1.36 | 1.36 | ||
| → | ||||
| Undecanoic acid | 0.84 | |||
| 14:1(cis-9) | Myristoleic acid | 1.25 | 1.24 | |
| 16:0 | Palmitic acid3-150 | 0.96 | 1.54 | |
| 16:1(cis-9) | Palmitoleic acid | 1.11 | 1.27 | |
| 18:0 | Stearic acid | 1.14 | 1.65 | |
| 18:1(cis-6) | 1.28 | 1.63 | ||
| → | ||||
| Petroselinic acid3-151 | 1.39 | |||
| 18:1(trans-6) | 1.75 | 1.62 | ||
| → | ||||
| Petroselaidic acid | 0.80 | |||
| 18:1(cis-9) | Oleic acid | 1.45 | 1.89 | 1.56 |
| 18:1(trans-9) | 1.70 | 1.82 | ||
| → | ||||
| Elaidic acid | 1.68 | |||
| 18:1(cis-11) | cis-Vaccenic acid | 1.29 | 0.84 | 0.92 |
| 18:1 | 11-trans-Octadecenoic acid | 0.83 | 0.90 | 1.02 |
| 18:2(cis-9,-12) | Linoleic acid | 1.35 | 1.14 | 1.24 |
| 18:2(trans-9,-12) | Linolelaidic acid | 1.05 | 1.07 | 1.22 |
| 18:3(cis-6,-9,-12) | 0.93 | 1.05 | ||
| → | ||||
| γ-Linolenic acid | 1.47 | |||
| 18:3(cis-9,-12,-15) | Linolenic acid | 1.78 | 1.87 | 1.51 |
| 19:1 | cis-10-Nonadecenoic acid | 0.95 | 1.24 | 1.24 |
| 20:1 | 5-Eicosenoic acid | 1.05 | 1.21 | 1.28 |
| 20:4(cis-5,-8,-11,-16) | Arachidonic acid | 1.08 | 0.89 | |
| 20:5(cis-5,-8,-11,-14,-17) | Eicosapentaenoic acid | 1.03 | 0.79 | |
| 22:0 | 1.59 | 1.37 | ||
| → | ||||
| Behenic acid | ||||
| 22:1(cis-13) | 1.23 | 1.35 | ||
| → | ||||
| Erucic acid | ||||
| 22:6(cis-4,-7,-10,-13,-16,-19) | 1.24 | 1.60 | ||
| → | ||||
| Docosahexaenoic acid | ||||
| 24:0 | Lignoceric acid | 0.94 | 1.11 | 1.24 |
| 24:1(cis-15) | Nervonic acid | 0.98 | 0.93 | 1.12 |