Table 4.

Allogeneic stem cell transplantation for myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and secondary acute myeloid leukemia (sAML).

SourceNumber of PatientsMedian Age (years)Outcome Calculated at N yrs.DFS or EFS (%)Relapse (%)TRM (%)
# Transplantation for therapy-related MDS and AML (tMDS/tAML) 
Notes: Nevill 1998: including 22 unrelated donors; Deeg 2002: age 46 yr overall; Anderson 1997: including 17 tAML and 29 sAML patients; Yakoub: including 8 unrelated donors, 3 mismatched related donors; Martino 2002: including 17 AML patients 
Abbreviations: DFS, disease-free survival; EFS, event-free survival; TRM, treatment-related mortality 
HLA-Identical Sibling 
Anderson 1995 12  93 30 40 29 44 
Sutton 1996 3  71 37 32 48 39 
Runde 1998 14  131 33 34 39 44 
Nevill 1998 13  60 40 29 42 50 
De Witte 2000 6  885 33 36 36 43 
Sierra 2002 15  452 38 40 23 37 
Deeg 2002 7  41 46 56 16 28 
Anderson 1997 16 # 46 42 24 31 44 
Yakoub-Agha 2000 18 # 70 37 28 42 49 
Voluntary Unrelated Donor 
Anderson 1996 27  52 33 38 28 48 
Arnold 1998 28  118 24 28 35 58 
De Witte 2000 6  198 — 25 41 58 
Deeg 2002 7  64 46 59 11 30 
Castro-Malaspina 2002 29  510 38 29 14 54 
Reduced Intensity Conditioning 
Martino 2002 26  37 57 66 28 
Ho 2004 25  24 56 61  
Ho 2004 25 (VUD) 38 52 59  21 
SourceNumber of PatientsMedian Age (years)Outcome Calculated at N yrs.DFS or EFS (%)Relapse (%)TRM (%)
# Transplantation for therapy-related MDS and AML (tMDS/tAML) 
Notes: Nevill 1998: including 22 unrelated donors; Deeg 2002: age 46 yr overall; Anderson 1997: including 17 tAML and 29 sAML patients; Yakoub: including 8 unrelated donors, 3 mismatched related donors; Martino 2002: including 17 AML patients 
Abbreviations: DFS, disease-free survival; EFS, event-free survival; TRM, treatment-related mortality 
HLA-Identical Sibling 
Anderson 1995 12  93 30 40 29 44 
Sutton 1996 3  71 37 32 48 39 
Runde 1998 14  131 33 34 39 44 
Nevill 1998 13  60 40 29 42 50 
De Witte 2000 6  885 33 36 36 43 
Sierra 2002 15  452 38 40 23 37 
Deeg 2002 7  41 46 56 16 28 
Anderson 1997 16 # 46 42 24 31 44 
Yakoub-Agha 2000 18 # 70 37 28 42 49 
Voluntary Unrelated Donor 
Anderson 1996 27  52 33 38 28 48 
Arnold 1998 28  118 24 28 35 58 
De Witte 2000 6  198 — 25 41 58 
Deeg 2002 7  64 46 59 11 30 
Castro-Malaspina 2002 29  510 38 29 14 54 
Reduced Intensity Conditioning 
Martino 2002 26  37 57 66 28 
Ho 2004 25  24 56 61  
Ho 2004 25 (VUD) 38 52 59  21 
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