Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of patients

CharacteristicsOverall population (N = 10)
Median age (range), y 72.5 (40-84) 
Female sex, n (%) 6 (60) 
ECOG performance status, n (%)  
 0-1 7 (70) 
 2-3 3 (30) 
Median number of prior therapies (range), n 0.5 (0-2) 
Number of prior therapies per patient, n (%)  
 0 5 (50) 
 1 4 (40) 
 2 1 (10) 
Type of prior therapy, n (%)  
 Splenectomy 3 (30) 
 Cladribine 3 (30) 
 Midostaurin 1 (10) 
 Imatinib 1 (10) 
 Decitabine* 1 (10) 
Clinicopathologic diagnosis, n (%)  
 ASM 3 (30) 
 SM-AHN 5 (50) 
  CMML-1 3 (30) 
  MDS/MPN-U 1 (10) 
  CEL, NOS 1 (10) 
 MCL 2 (20) 
  CMML-1 1 (10) 
Mutation status, n (%)  
 KIT D816V mutation 10 (100) 
Median number of IWG-MRT-ECNM organ damage findings (range), n 1 (1-3) 
Number of IWG-MRT-ECNM organ damage findings per patient, n (%)  
 1 6 (60) 
 2 2 (20) 
 3 2 (20) 
Types of IWG-MRT-ECNM organ damage findings, n (%)  
 Elevated alkaline phosphatase 5 (50) 
 Symptomatic splenomegaly 3 (30) 
 Anemia 4 (40) 
  Transfusion-dependent 2 (20) 
  Transfusion-independent 2 (20) 
 Thrombocytopenia 4 (40) 
  Transfusion-dependent 2 (20) 
  Transfusion-independent 2 (20) 
 Neutropenia 1 (10) 
 Ascites 1 (10) 
Median serum tryptase (range), ng/mL 295 (81-903) 
Median bone marrow core biopsy mast cell burden (range), % involvement 55 (15-60) 
Median bone marrow mast cell CD30+ expression (range), % 70 (29-96) 
CharacteristicsOverall population (N = 10)
Median age (range), y 72.5 (40-84) 
Female sex, n (%) 6 (60) 
ECOG performance status, n (%)  
 0-1 7 (70) 
 2-3 3 (30) 
Median number of prior therapies (range), n 0.5 (0-2) 
Number of prior therapies per patient, n (%)  
 0 5 (50) 
 1 4 (40) 
 2 1 (10) 
Type of prior therapy, n (%)  
 Splenectomy 3 (30) 
 Cladribine 3 (30) 
 Midostaurin 1 (10) 
 Imatinib 1 (10) 
 Decitabine* 1 (10) 
Clinicopathologic diagnosis, n (%)  
 ASM 3 (30) 
 SM-AHN 5 (50) 
  CMML-1 3 (30) 
  MDS/MPN-U 1 (10) 
  CEL, NOS 1 (10) 
 MCL 2 (20) 
  CMML-1 1 (10) 
Mutation status, n (%)  
 KIT D816V mutation 10 (100) 
Median number of IWG-MRT-ECNM organ damage findings (range), n 1 (1-3) 
Number of IWG-MRT-ECNM organ damage findings per patient, n (%)  
 1 6 (60) 
 2 2 (20) 
 3 2 (20) 
Types of IWG-MRT-ECNM organ damage findings, n (%)  
 Elevated alkaline phosphatase 5 (50) 
 Symptomatic splenomegaly 3 (30) 
 Anemia 4 (40) 
  Transfusion-dependent 2 (20) 
  Transfusion-independent 2 (20) 
 Thrombocytopenia 4 (40) 
  Transfusion-dependent 2 (20) 
  Transfusion-independent 2 (20) 
 Neutropenia 1 (10) 
 Ascites 1 (10) 
Median serum tryptase (range), ng/mL 295 (81-903) 
Median bone marrow core biopsy mast cell burden (range), % involvement 55 (15-60) 
Median bone marrow mast cell CD30+ expression (range), % 70 (29-96) 
*

AHN-directed therapy for MDS/MPN-U.

For the full listing and definitions of eligible organ damage criteria, please see the IWG-MRT-ECNM consensus guidelines.29 

Measured via tryptase, CD117, and CD25 immunohistochemistry staining on the core biopsy specimen.

Measured via multiparametric FCM methods using anti-BerH83 antibody on aspirate specimen.

CEL, chronic eosinophilic leukemia, not otherwise specified; CMML-1, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, <10% blasts; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; KIT, CD117, c-Kit receptor; MCL, mast cell leukemia; MDS/MPN-U, myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasm, unclassifiable; MPN-SAF, Myeloproliferative Neoplasm Symptom Assessment Form.

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