Table 2.

OS model

VariableUnivariableMultivariable
HR (95% CI)PHR (95% CI)P
Leukocyte count >25 × 109/L 1.62 (1.10-2.41) .015 1.57 (1.16-2.41) .007 
Platelet count <150 × 109/L 1.89 (1.17-3.05) .009 1.67 (1.16-2.40) .006 
Peripheral blasts >1% 1.03 (0.63-1.66) .918   
Peripheral blasts (continuous) 1.02 (0.93-1.11) .696   
Hemoglobin <10 g/dL 1.13 (0.70-1.84) .617   
KPS <90% 1.47 (1.05-2.06) .026 1.50 (1.06-2.13) .021 
Constitutional symptoms 1.35 (0.95-1.92) .092   
Transfusion dependence 1.15 (0.81-1.64) .423   
BM fibrosis grade >1 1.00 (0.66-1.53) .999   
Driver mutation     
 CALR type 1 Reference    
 CALR type 2 1.05 (0.38-2.92) .929   
 MPL 0.52 (0.07-4.17) .540   
 JAK2 2.67 (1.26-5.60) .010   
 Triple negative 3.02 (1.19-7.67) .020   
CALR or MPL     
 Present Reference    
 Absent 2.97 (1.48-6.01) .002 2.40 (1.30-4.71) .012 
Age ≥57 y 2.69 (1.59-4.56) <.001 1.65 (1.15-2.36) .006 
HLA-mismatched unrelated 1.99 (1.40-2.82) <.001 2.08 (1.45-2.97) <.001 
HLA-match     
 Matched related Reference    
 Matched unrelated 1.24 (0.75-1.93) .303   
 Mismatched related 1.08 (0.15-7.91) .943   
 Mismatched unrelated 2.41 (1.51-3.84) <.001   
ASXL1 1.50 (1.13-2.25) .018 1.42 (1.01-2.01) .041 
U2AF1* 1.48 (0.70-3.07) .309   
DNMT3A 1.58 (0.90-2.61) .100   
TP53 1.02 (0.14-7.35) .985   
Number of mutations >3 1.52 (0.92-2.57) .098   
High molecular risk 1.49 (0.89-2.48) .129   
Cytogenetic risk (MIPSS70-plus version 2.0)     
 Favorable karyotype Reference    
 Unfavorable karyotype 1.69 (0.86-3.32) .126   
 Very high risk karyotype 0.68 (0.21-2.22) .526   
 Unfavorable karyotype (DIPSS-plus) 1.54 (0.79-2.41) .451   
CMV serostatus patient/donor     
 −/− Reference    
 −/+ 0.85 (0.44-1.63) .616   
 +/− 1.63 (1.02-2.67) .045   
 +/+ 1.09 (0.72-1.66) .676   
Time to transplant 0.99 (0.99-1.00) .553   
Ruxolitinib before transplant§ 0.67 (0.35-1.29) .228   
Splenectomy before transplant 0.93 (0.57-1.53) .772   
VariableUnivariableMultivariable
HR (95% CI)PHR (95% CI)P
Leukocyte count >25 × 109/L 1.62 (1.10-2.41) .015 1.57 (1.16-2.41) .007 
Platelet count <150 × 109/L 1.89 (1.17-3.05) .009 1.67 (1.16-2.40) .006 
Peripheral blasts >1% 1.03 (0.63-1.66) .918   
Peripheral blasts (continuous) 1.02 (0.93-1.11) .696   
Hemoglobin <10 g/dL 1.13 (0.70-1.84) .617   
KPS <90% 1.47 (1.05-2.06) .026 1.50 (1.06-2.13) .021 
Constitutional symptoms 1.35 (0.95-1.92) .092   
Transfusion dependence 1.15 (0.81-1.64) .423   
BM fibrosis grade >1 1.00 (0.66-1.53) .999   
Driver mutation     
 CALR type 1 Reference    
 CALR type 2 1.05 (0.38-2.92) .929   
 MPL 0.52 (0.07-4.17) .540   
 JAK2 2.67 (1.26-5.60) .010   
 Triple negative 3.02 (1.19-7.67) .020   
CALR or MPL     
 Present Reference    
 Absent 2.97 (1.48-6.01) .002 2.40 (1.30-4.71) .012 
Age ≥57 y 2.69 (1.59-4.56) <.001 1.65 (1.15-2.36) .006 
HLA-mismatched unrelated 1.99 (1.40-2.82) <.001 2.08 (1.45-2.97) <.001 
HLA-match     
 Matched related Reference    
 Matched unrelated 1.24 (0.75-1.93) .303   
 Mismatched related 1.08 (0.15-7.91) .943   
 Mismatched unrelated 2.41 (1.51-3.84) <.001   
ASXL1 1.50 (1.13-2.25) .018 1.42 (1.01-2.01) .041 
U2AF1* 1.48 (0.70-3.07) .309   
DNMT3A 1.58 (0.90-2.61) .100   
TP53 1.02 (0.14-7.35) .985   
Number of mutations >3 1.52 (0.92-2.57) .098   
High molecular risk 1.49 (0.89-2.48) .129   
Cytogenetic risk (MIPSS70-plus version 2.0)     
 Favorable karyotype Reference    
 Unfavorable karyotype 1.69 (0.86-3.32) .126   
 Very high risk karyotype 0.68 (0.21-2.22) .526   
 Unfavorable karyotype (DIPSS-plus) 1.54 (0.79-2.41) .451   
CMV serostatus patient/donor     
 −/− Reference    
 −/+ 0.85 (0.44-1.63) .616   
 +/− 1.63 (1.02-2.67) .045   
 +/+ 1.09 (0.72-1.66) .676   
Time to transplant 0.99 (0.99-1.00) .553   
Ruxolitinib before transplant§ 0.67 (0.35-1.29) .228   
Splenectomy before transplant 0.93 (0.57-1.53) .772   

Akaike information criterion, 688.629; C-index original, 0.723; bootstrap C-index: 0.712.

MIPSS, mutation-enhanced International Prognostic Scoring System.

*

n = 17 with U2AF1.

n = 11 with DNMT3A.

n = 3 with TP53.

High-molecular-risk category indicates the presence of a mutation in any of the following genes in a patient: ASXL1, EZH2, SRSF2, or IDH1/2; mutation-specific HRs were 1.50 (P = .018) for ASXL1, 0.69 (P = .522) for EZH2, 0.85 (P = .734) for SRSF2, and 0.91 (P = .855) for IDH1/2.

§

Median follow-up in ruxolitinib and nonruxolitinib cohorts were 2.5 and 5.8 years; HR is shown for 3-year survival.

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