Table 1.

Patient characteristics

All (N = 163)Active surveillance (n = 37)Any other treatment (n = 126)P
Male 103 (63) 22 (60) 81 (64) .70 
Age at diagnosis, y 40 (16-75) 47 (20-75) 39 (16-74) .03 
Year of diagnosis 2009 (1974-2016) 2012 (1998-2016) 2007 (1974-2016) <.001 
Stage I/II 121 (74) 23 (62) 98 (78) .09 
Involved Ann Arbor regions 2 (0-12) 2 (0-7) 2 (1-12) .16 
B symptoms 7 (4) 0 (0) 7 (6) .35 
Extranodal disease 11 (7) 1 (3) 10 (8) .46 
Mediastinal involvement 22 (14) 5 (14) 17 (14) >.99 
Splenic involvement 12 (7) 0 (0) 12 (10) .07 
Bulky disease ≥5 cm 21 (13) 4 (11) 17 (14) .79 
Bulky disease ≥10 cm 2 (1) 0 (0) 2 (2) >.99 
Disease involvement     
 Above diaphragm 82 (50) 14 (38) 68 (54) .12 
 Below diaphragm 39 (24) 9 (24) 30 (24)  
 Both sides of diaphragm 42 (26) 14 (38) 28 (22)  
Hemoglobin, g/dL (n = 137) 14.4 (10.6-17.2) 14.0 (11.6-15.8) 14.5 (10.6-17.2) .12 
WBC, 1000/μL (n = 138) 6.4 (2.7-12.6) 6.7 (2.7-11.4) 6.4 (3.0-12.6) .55 
LDH, U/L (n = 97) 181 (101-323) 175 (140-303) 182 (101-323) .81 
Albumin, g/dL (n = 126) 4.5 (3.8-5.3) 4.5 (3.8-5.0) 4.6 (3.9-5.3) .27 
Percentage of lymphocytes in differential  count (n = 134) 29 (15-57) 29 (15-44) 28 (9-57) .67 
IPS (n = 125) 1 (0-3) 1 (0-3) 1 (0-3) .85 
R-IPI (n = 97) 0 (0-2) 0 (0-2) 1 (0-2) .45 
All (N = 163)Active surveillance (n = 37)Any other treatment (n = 126)P
Male 103 (63) 22 (60) 81 (64) .70 
Age at diagnosis, y 40 (16-75) 47 (20-75) 39 (16-74) .03 
Year of diagnosis 2009 (1974-2016) 2012 (1998-2016) 2007 (1974-2016) <.001 
Stage I/II 121 (74) 23 (62) 98 (78) .09 
Involved Ann Arbor regions 2 (0-12) 2 (0-7) 2 (1-12) .16 
B symptoms 7 (4) 0 (0) 7 (6) .35 
Extranodal disease 11 (7) 1 (3) 10 (8) .46 
Mediastinal involvement 22 (14) 5 (14) 17 (14) >.99 
Splenic involvement 12 (7) 0 (0) 12 (10) .07 
Bulky disease ≥5 cm 21 (13) 4 (11) 17 (14) .79 
Bulky disease ≥10 cm 2 (1) 0 (0) 2 (2) >.99 
Disease involvement     
 Above diaphragm 82 (50) 14 (38) 68 (54) .12 
 Below diaphragm 39 (24) 9 (24) 30 (24)  
 Both sides of diaphragm 42 (26) 14 (38) 28 (22)  
Hemoglobin, g/dL (n = 137) 14.4 (10.6-17.2) 14.0 (11.6-15.8) 14.5 (10.6-17.2) .12 
WBC, 1000/μL (n = 138) 6.4 (2.7-12.6) 6.7 (2.7-11.4) 6.4 (3.0-12.6) .55 
LDH, U/L (n = 97) 181 (101-323) 175 (140-303) 182 (101-323) .81 
Albumin, g/dL (n = 126) 4.5 (3.8-5.3) 4.5 (3.8-5.0) 4.6 (3.9-5.3) .27 
Percentage of lymphocytes in differential  count (n = 134) 29 (15-57) 29 (15-44) 28 (9-57) .67 
IPS (n = 125) 1 (0-3) 1 (0-3) 1 (0-3) .85 
R-IPI (n = 97) 0 (0-2) 0 (0-2) 1 (0-2) .45 

Data are presented as median (range) for continuous variables and as n (%) for count variables. If data were not available for all patients (N = 163), the number of patients with available data is shown in parentheses after the variable.

LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; WBC, white blood cell count.

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