Patient and transplantation characteristics and outcome after first HCT in children with CGD (N = 55)
. | Data . |
---|---|
Patient characteristics | |
Year of transplant | |
1998-2007 | 17 (31) |
2008-2017 | 38 (69) |
Males | 51 (93) |
Inheritance | |
X-linked CGD | 45 (82) |
Autosomal recessive CGD | 10 (18) |
Median age at transplant (range), y | 5.3 (0.6-18.0) |
Donor characteristics | |
Type of donor | |
Matched family donor | 20 (36) |
Unrelated donor | 31 (56) |
Haploidentical donor | 4 (8) |
Stem cell source | |
Marrow | 29 (53) |
Peripheral blood | 24 (43) |
Cord blood | 2 (4) |
Stem cell dose, median (range) | |
Marrow | |
TNC, × 108/kg | 5.0 (1.6-24.4) |
CD34, × 106/kg | 4.3 (0.75-53.0) |
PB | |
TNC, × 108/kg | 10.3 (1.2-22.8) |
CD34, × 106/kg | 8.0 (3.0-29.2) |
Transplant characteristics | |
Conditioning regimen | |
MAC | |
Busulfan-cyclophosphamide | 21 (38) |
Fludarabine-treosulfan-thiotepa | 4 (7) |
RTC | |
Treosulfan-fludarabine | 24 (45) |
Busulfan-fludarabine | 4 (7) |
Treosulfan-cyclophosphamide | 1 (2) |
Fludarabine-melphalan | 1 (2) |
Serotherapy | |
None | 9 (16) |
ATG | 4 (8) |
Alemtuzumab | 42 (76) |
GVHD prophylaxis | |
None | 3 (5) |
CSA alone | 2 (4) |
CSA + MTX | 16 (29) |
CSA + MMF | 33 (60) |
CSA + steroid (for cord blood) | 1 (2) |
Hematopoietic recovery | |
Days to neutrophil recovery, median (range) | 16 (9-37) |
Days to platelet recovery, median (range) | 18 (10-139) |
Transplant-related complications | |
Acute GvHD | |
Grade II-IV | 10 (20) |
Grade III-IV | 5 (9) |
Chronic GvHD2 | 0 |
Veno-occlusive disease, n (%) | 1 (2) |
Patient receiving second procedures for decreasing chimerism | 7 (13) |
Patients receiving unconditioned stem cell boost infusion, n | 3 |
Median myeloid chimerism prior to unconditioned stem cell boost infusion (range), % | 17 (15-23) |
Patients receiving fully conditioned second transplant, n | 4 |
Median myeloid chimerism prior to fully conditioned second transplant (range), % | 11 (0-13) |
Cause of death (n = 5), n | |
Multiorgan failure | 2 |
Grade IV acute GvHD | 1 |
Pulmonary hemorrhage | 1 |
Posttransplant lymphoproliferative disease | 1 |
. | Data . |
---|---|
Patient characteristics | |
Year of transplant | |
1998-2007 | 17 (31) |
2008-2017 | 38 (69) |
Males | 51 (93) |
Inheritance | |
X-linked CGD | 45 (82) |
Autosomal recessive CGD | 10 (18) |
Median age at transplant (range), y | 5.3 (0.6-18.0) |
Donor characteristics | |
Type of donor | |
Matched family donor | 20 (36) |
Unrelated donor | 31 (56) |
Haploidentical donor | 4 (8) |
Stem cell source | |
Marrow | 29 (53) |
Peripheral blood | 24 (43) |
Cord blood | 2 (4) |
Stem cell dose, median (range) | |
Marrow | |
TNC, × 108/kg | 5.0 (1.6-24.4) |
CD34, × 106/kg | 4.3 (0.75-53.0) |
PB | |
TNC, × 108/kg | 10.3 (1.2-22.8) |
CD34, × 106/kg | 8.0 (3.0-29.2) |
Transplant characteristics | |
Conditioning regimen | |
MAC | |
Busulfan-cyclophosphamide | 21 (38) |
Fludarabine-treosulfan-thiotepa | 4 (7) |
RTC | |
Treosulfan-fludarabine | 24 (45) |
Busulfan-fludarabine | 4 (7) |
Treosulfan-cyclophosphamide | 1 (2) |
Fludarabine-melphalan | 1 (2) |
Serotherapy | |
None | 9 (16) |
ATG | 4 (8) |
Alemtuzumab | 42 (76) |
GVHD prophylaxis | |
None | 3 (5) |
CSA alone | 2 (4) |
CSA + MTX | 16 (29) |
CSA + MMF | 33 (60) |
CSA + steroid (for cord blood) | 1 (2) |
Hematopoietic recovery | |
Days to neutrophil recovery, median (range) | 16 (9-37) |
Days to platelet recovery, median (range) | 18 (10-139) |
Transplant-related complications | |
Acute GvHD | |
Grade II-IV | 10 (20) |
Grade III-IV | 5 (9) |
Chronic GvHD2 | 0 |
Veno-occlusive disease, n (%) | 1 (2) |
Patient receiving second procedures for decreasing chimerism | 7 (13) |
Patients receiving unconditioned stem cell boost infusion, n | 3 |
Median myeloid chimerism prior to unconditioned stem cell boost infusion (range), % | 17 (15-23) |
Patients receiving fully conditioned second transplant, n | 4 |
Median myeloid chimerism prior to fully conditioned second transplant (range), % | 11 (0-13) |
Cause of death (n = 5), n | |
Multiorgan failure | 2 |
Grade IV acute GvHD | 1 |
Pulmonary hemorrhage | 1 |
Posttransplant lymphoproliferative disease | 1 |
Unless otherwise noted, data are n (%).
ATG, anti-thymocyte globulin (Grafalon) for haploidentical transplant; MTX, methotrexate.