Table 1

Baseline patient characteristics

CharacteristicValue
Sex  
    Men 13 
    Women 
Race/ethnicity  
    African 
    Black 
    White 
    Hispanic (Puerto Rican) 
Median age, y (range) 41 (28-56) 
Median ECOG Performance Status (range) 2 (1-3) 
Median time since HIV diagnosis, y (range) 6.5 (0.3-18) 
Median time on antiretroviral therapy, y (range) 3.5 (2 wk to 13 y) 
HIV viral load < 50 copies/mL, no. (%) of patients 9 (64) 
Median CD4, cells/mL (range) 270 (67-1319) 
Median time since MCD diagnosis, mo (range) 1.5 (0.5-45) 
History of KS, no. (%) of patients 8 (57) 
History of KSHV-associated lymphoma, no. (%) of patients 1 (7) 
Prior therapies*  
    Median no. (range) 1 (0-7) 
    Prior therapy, no. (%) of patients 8 (57) 
Clinical symptoms, no. (%) of patients  
    Fever/night sweats 13 (93) 
    Fatigue 13 (93) 
    Weight loss 12 (86) 
    Respiratory symptoms 12 (86) 
    Gastrointestinal symptoms 11 (79) 
    Neuropathy 5 (36) 
    Headache 5 (36) 
    Edema 3 (21) 
    Rash 3 (21) 
    Myalgia 2 (14) 
Median biochemical parameters (range)  
    CRP, mg/dL 7.5 (1-35.9) 
    Albumin, g/dL 2.8 (1.5-3.5) 
    Sodium, mEq/L 134 (127-142) 
    Platelets, × 103/μL 115 (16-347) 
    Hemoglobin, g/dL 10.1 (7.7-12.7) 
Radiographic parameters  
    Median spleen size, cm (range) 18.5 (10-26.5) 
    Enlarged lymph nodes, no. of patients 12 
CharacteristicValue
Sex  
    Men 13 
    Women 
Race/ethnicity  
    African 
    Black 
    White 
    Hispanic (Puerto Rican) 
Median age, y (range) 41 (28-56) 
Median ECOG Performance Status (range) 2 (1-3) 
Median time since HIV diagnosis, y (range) 6.5 (0.3-18) 
Median time on antiretroviral therapy, y (range) 3.5 (2 wk to 13 y) 
HIV viral load < 50 copies/mL, no. (%) of patients 9 (64) 
Median CD4, cells/mL (range) 270 (67-1319) 
Median time since MCD diagnosis, mo (range) 1.5 (0.5-45) 
History of KS, no. (%) of patients 8 (57) 
History of KSHV-associated lymphoma, no. (%) of patients 1 (7) 
Prior therapies*  
    Median no. (range) 1 (0-7) 
    Prior therapy, no. (%) of patients 8 (57) 
Clinical symptoms, no. (%) of patients  
    Fever/night sweats 13 (93) 
    Fatigue 13 (93) 
    Weight loss 12 (86) 
    Respiratory symptoms 12 (86) 
    Gastrointestinal symptoms 11 (79) 
    Neuropathy 5 (36) 
    Headache 5 (36) 
    Edema 3 (21) 
    Rash 3 (21) 
    Myalgia 2 (14) 
Median biochemical parameters (range)  
    CRP, mg/dL 7.5 (1-35.9) 
    Albumin, g/dL 2.8 (1.5-3.5) 
    Sodium, mEq/L 134 (127-142) 
    Platelets, × 103/μL 115 (16-347) 
    Hemoglobin, g/dL 10.1 (7.7-12.7) 
Radiographic parameters  
    Median spleen size, cm (range) 18.5 (10-26.5) 
    Enlarged lymph nodes, no. of patients 12 
*

Number of different regimens, including steroids, used to treat MCD.

CRP was assayed using Siemens Dimension Vista platform (Siemens AG); from study inception until May 2009 a standard sensitivity assay (sCRP) was used, which was subsequently replaced by a high sensitivity (hsCRP) assay. Correction of CRP for values obtained after May 2009 was performed using a formula: [sCRP = (hsCRP − 0.56)/0.93], which was validated by the National Institutes of Health Clinical Center Department of Laboratory Medicine. Normal CRP < 0.04 mg/dL.

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