Table 4

Relative risk of PTLDs by age at transplantation and combination of major risk factors

ModelAge younger than 50 y
Age 50 y or older
Age 50 y or older versus younger than 50 y
PatientsPTLDRR (95% CI)PatientsPTLDRR (95% CI)RR (95% CI)
No. of major risk factors*        
    No risk factors 21 686 29 1.0 (referent group) 799 6.7 (2.5-15) 6.7 (2.5-15) 
    1 risk factor 2871 29 9.3 (5.5-16) 113 46 (14-118) 5.0 (1.5-13) 
    2 or more risk factors 1399 55 45 (29-75) 33 237 (68-637) 5.1 (1.5-13) 
GVHD status        
    No GVHD 13 938 53 1.0 (referent group) 424 8.1 (3.5-16) 8.1 (3.5-16) 
    Acute or chronic GVHD 12 018 60 2.1 (1.4-3.1) 521 7.0 (2.7-15) 3.3 (1.3-7.2) 
ModelAge younger than 50 y
Age 50 y or older
Age 50 y or older versus younger than 50 y
PatientsPTLDRR (95% CI)PatientsPTLDRR (95% CI)RR (95% CI)
No. of major risk factors*        
    No risk factors 21 686 29 1.0 (referent group) 799 6.7 (2.5-15) 6.7 (2.5-15) 
    1 risk factor 2871 29 9.3 (5.5-16) 113 46 (14-118) 5.0 (1.5-13) 
    2 or more risk factors 1399 55 45 (29-75) 33 237 (68-637) 5.1 (1.5-13) 
GVHD status        
    No GVHD 13 938 53 1.0 (referent group) 424 8.1 (3.5-16) 8.1 (3.5-16) 
    Acute or chronic GVHD 12 018 60 2.1 (1.4-3.1) 521 7.0 (2.7-15) 3.3 (1.3-7.2) 

RR indicates relative risk; PTLD, posttransplantation lymphoproliferative disorder; CI, confidence interval; and ATG, antithymocyte globulin.

*

Major PTLD risk factors are defined as follows: (1) T-cell depletion using selective T-cell depletion methods (see definitions in Table 3), (2) use of ATG therapy to prevent or treat acute graft-versus-host disease, (3) 2+ HLA antigen–mismatched sibling/relative, or unrelated donor, accompanied by selective T-cell depletion or ATG therapy.

Adjusted for acute and chronic GVHD, T-cell depletion using broad lymphocyte depletion methods, and second transplantation.

Adjusted for major risk factors noted above, T-cell depletion using broad lymphocyte depletion methods, and second transplantation.

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