Table 2

Clinical and laboratory features at diagnosis

800-mg arm (n = 108)400-mg arm (n = 108)
Sex, male/female, no. (%) 60/48 (55/45) 62/46 (57/43) 
Median age, y (range) 51 (18-84) 51 (18-81) 
Performance status (ECOG) 1 or less, n (%) 103 (95) 106 (98) 
Median spleen, cm (range)* 10 (0-38) 10 (0-31) 
Median Hb, g/L (range) 107 (68-145) 112 (53-155) 
Median platelet count, × 109/L (range) 520 (130-2586) 480 (80-4553) 
Median WBC count, × 109/L (range) 148 (14-500) 160 (19-478) 
Median blood myeloblasts, % (range) 5 (0-11) 5 (0-13) 
Median blood eosinophils, % (range) 3 (0-12) 2 (0-17) 
Median blood basophils, % (range) 4 (0-19) 3 (0-15) 
Additional chromosome abnormalities, no. (%) 3 (3) 5 (5) 
Median Sokal score (range) 1.57 (1.22-7.61) 1.57 (1.21-8.25) 
High risk by Hasford score, no. (%) 47 (43) 43 (40) 
800-mg arm (n = 108)400-mg arm (n = 108)
Sex, male/female, no. (%) 60/48 (55/45) 62/46 (57/43) 
Median age, y (range) 51 (18-84) 51 (18-81) 
Performance status (ECOG) 1 or less, n (%) 103 (95) 106 (98) 
Median spleen, cm (range)* 10 (0-38) 10 (0-31) 
Median Hb, g/L (range) 107 (68-145) 112 (53-155) 
Median platelet count, × 109/L (range) 520 (130-2586) 480 (80-4553) 
Median WBC count, × 109/L (range) 148 (14-500) 160 (19-478) 
Median blood myeloblasts, % (range) 5 (0-11) 5 (0-13) 
Median blood eosinophils, % (range) 3 (0-12) 2 (0-17) 
Median blood basophils, % (range) 4 (0-19) 3 (0-15) 
Additional chromosome abnormalities, no. (%) 3 (3) 5 (5) 
Median Sokal score (range) 1.57 (1.22-7.61) 1.57 (1.21-8.25) 
High risk by Hasford score, no. (%) 47 (43) 43 (40) 

No difference was significant. Fifty-eight percent of the patients in the 800-mg arm and 55% of the patients in the 400-mg arm had a short course of treatment with hydroxyurea.

*

Maximum distance from costal margin, by manual evaluation.

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