Table 1

Patient characteristics

No. (%) of children
Sex  
    Male 82 (68.3) 
    Female 38 (31.7) 
Age group  
    0-3 y 7 (5.8) 
    4-6 y 20 (16.7) 
    7-9 y 20 (16.7) 
    10-12 y 21 (17.5) 
    13-15 y 29 (24.2) 
    16-18 y 23 (19.2) 
Ethnic origin  
    White 91 (75.8) 
    Indian/Pakistani 10 (8.3) 
    Chinese 4 (3.3) 
    Black Caribbean 3 (2.5) 
    Black African 3 (2.5) 
    South-East Asian/Filipino 2 (1.7) 
    Other* 7 (5.8) 
Indication for anticoagulation with warfarin  
    Fontan procedure 64 (53.3) 
    Prosthetic heart valve 18 (15.0) 
    Coronary aneurysm 11 (9.2) 
    Dilated cardiomyopathy 6 (5.0) 
    Deep vein thrombosis/pulmonary embolism 6 (5.0) 
    Pulmonary hypertension 5 (4.2) 
    Stroke 2 (1.7) 
    Other 8 (6.7) 
Target INR range  
    2.0-3.0 101 (84.2) 
    2.5-3.5 19 (15.8) 
Total no. of children 120 (100) 
No. (%) of children
Sex  
    Male 82 (68.3) 
    Female 38 (31.7) 
Age group  
    0-3 y 7 (5.8) 
    4-6 y 20 (16.7) 
    7-9 y 20 (16.7) 
    10-12 y 21 (17.5) 
    13-15 y 29 (24.2) 
    16-18 y 23 (19.2) 
Ethnic origin  
    White 91 (75.8) 
    Indian/Pakistani 10 (8.3) 
    Chinese 4 (3.3) 
    Black Caribbean 3 (2.5) 
    Black African 3 (2.5) 
    South-East Asian/Filipino 2 (1.7) 
    Other* 7 (5.8) 
Indication for anticoagulation with warfarin  
    Fontan procedure 64 (53.3) 
    Prosthetic heart valve 18 (15.0) 
    Coronary aneurysm 11 (9.2) 
    Dilated cardiomyopathy 6 (5.0) 
    Deep vein thrombosis/pulmonary embolism 6 (5.0) 
    Pulmonary hypertension 5 (4.2) 
    Stroke 2 (1.7) 
    Other 8 (6.7) 
Target INR range  
    2.0-3.0 101 (84.2) 
    2.5-3.5 19 (15.8) 
Total no. of children 120 (100) 
*

Mixed race, n = 5; Canadian Aboriginal, n = 1; and Middle Eastern, n = 1.

One patient each with arrhythmia, bidirectional Glenn procedure, cerebral sinovenous thrombosis, left coronary artery to right ventricular fistula, recurrent transient ischemic attack, transposition of the great arteries, truncal valve replacement, and ventricular assist device.

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