Table 6

Distribution of SMARC4-LDLR haplotypes (on the basis of rs1122608, rs2228671, and rs688 polymorphisms) in the whole population and in subjects with or without CAD and associations with FVIII:c, total and LDL cholesterol levels, and total to HDL cholesterol ratio

rs1122608rs2228671rs688Haplotype frequency, %
P*FVIII, IU/dLP*Total cholesterol, mMP*LDL cholesterol, mMP*Total cholesterol/HDL ratioP*
Whole populationCAD-free subjectsCAD patients
35.9 36.0 35.8 .002 162 ± 74 .025 5.83 ± 1.75 .001 3.79 ± 1.59 .017 4.89 ± 1.62 .039 
T§ 35.2 31.6 36.6  166 ± 56  5.77 ± 1.38  3.74 ± 1.27  4.92 ± 2.07  
T 15.5 18.5 14.1  161 ± 47  5.67 ± 1.18  3.69 ± 1.02  4.66 ± 1.28  
T T§ T§ 4.8 6.7 4.2  166 ± 45  5.76 ± 1.10  3.78 ± 1.03  4.56 ± 1.37  
T T§ 3.0 3.5 2.8  176 ± 50  5.31 ± 1.07  3.39 ± 1.05  4.76 ± 1.47  
rs1122608rs2228671rs688Haplotype frequency, %
P*FVIII, IU/dLP*Total cholesterol, mMP*LDL cholesterol, mMP*Total cholesterol/HDL ratioP*
Whole populationCAD-free subjectsCAD patients
35.9 36.0 35.8 .002 162 ± 74 .025 5.83 ± 1.75 .001 3.79 ± 1.59 .017 4.89 ± 1.62 .039 
T§ 35.2 31.6 36.6  166 ± 56  5.77 ± 1.38  3.74 ± 1.27  4.92 ± 2.07  
T 15.5 18.5 14.1  161 ± 47  5.67 ± 1.18  3.69 ± 1.02  4.66 ± 1.28  
T T§ T§ 4.8 6.7 4.2  166 ± 45  5.76 ± 1.10  3.78 ± 1.03  4.56 ± 1.37  
T T§ 3.0 3.5 2.8  176 ± 50  5.31 ± 1.07  3.39 ± 1.05  4.76 ± 1.47  

Haplotypes present in < 10 subjects were excluded from the analysis. Data about total and LDL-cholesterol were analyzed in the subgroup of patients without lipid-lowering therapies (n = 693).

*

P for haplotype effect in a sex- and age-adjusted generalized linear model regression of trait.

Subjects with G-C-T haplotype carried a greater risk of CAD than subjects with T-C-C haplotype (OR = 1.59; 95% CI, 1.17-2.18; P = .003 in a sex- and age-adjusted model and P = .021 after 1000 permutations by the Monte Carlo method).

Alleles associated with a favorable lipid profile.

§

Alleles associated with high FVIII:c levels at SNP analysis.

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