Table 1

Patient demographics and baseline characteristics of symptomatic MM patients

Patient demographics and baseline characteristics% of normal PC from all BMPC (N-PC/BMPC)
P
≤ 5% (n = 514)> 5% (n = 80)
Male/female* 283 (55%)/231 (45%) 48 (60%)/32 (40%) NS 
Age, y 58 (32-70) 58 (35-70) NS 
Subtype of MM*    
    IgG 304 (59%) 37 (46%) .06 
    IgA 123 (24%) 17 (22%) NS 
    Bence-Jones protein 82 (16%) 22 (27%) .04 
    Nonsecretory 5 (1%) 4 (5%) NS 
ISS*    
    Stage I 180 (35%) 38 (48%) .03 
    Stage II 226 (44%) 30 (37%) NS 
    Stage III 108 (21%) 12 (15%) NS 
β2-microglobulin, mg/L 3.2 (0.09-41) 2.5 (0-24) .009 
Hemoglobin, g/L 106 (10-167) 121 (60-168) < .001 
Albumin, g/dL 3.6 (0.3-7) 3.8 (1.8-6.4) .02 
Platelet count, ×109/L 207 (6-990) 241 (58-486) < .001 
M-component, g/dL 4 (0-47) 2 (0-22) < .001 
Immunoparesis, 1 or 2 Ig* 427 (83%) 34 (42%) .003 
Plasma cells by morphology, % 40% (1-100%) 17 (1-95) < .001 
Plasma cells by MFC, % 13 (0.1-90) 1.6 (0.05-22) < .001 
Plasma cells in S-phase, % 1.4 (0-15) 2.0 (0-15) NS 
CD117+ cases by MFC, n (%)* 175 (34) 39 (49) .04 
Patient demographics and baseline characteristics% of normal PC from all BMPC (N-PC/BMPC)
P
≤ 5% (n = 514)> 5% (n = 80)
Male/female* 283 (55%)/231 (45%) 48 (60%)/32 (40%) NS 
Age, y 58 (32-70) 58 (35-70) NS 
Subtype of MM*    
    IgG 304 (59%) 37 (46%) .06 
    IgA 123 (24%) 17 (22%) NS 
    Bence-Jones protein 82 (16%) 22 (27%) .04 
    Nonsecretory 5 (1%) 4 (5%) NS 
ISS*    
    Stage I 180 (35%) 38 (48%) .03 
    Stage II 226 (44%) 30 (37%) NS 
    Stage III 108 (21%) 12 (15%) NS 
β2-microglobulin, mg/L 3.2 (0.09-41) 2.5 (0-24) .009 
Hemoglobin, g/L 106 (10-167) 121 (60-168) < .001 
Albumin, g/dL 3.6 (0.3-7) 3.8 (1.8-6.4) .02 
Platelet count, ×109/L 207 (6-990) 241 (58-486) < .001 
M-component, g/dL 4 (0-47) 2 (0-22) < .001 
Immunoparesis, 1 or 2 Ig* 427 (83%) 34 (42%) .003 
Plasma cells by morphology, % 40% (1-100%) 17 (1-95) < .001 
Plasma cells by MFC, % 13 (0.1-90) 1.6 (0.05-22) < .001 
Plasma cells in S-phase, % 1.4 (0-15) 2.0 (0-15) NS 
CD117+ cases by MFC, n (%)* 175 (34) 39 (49) .04 

Patient demographics and baseline characteristics of symptomatic MM patients grouped according to the percentage of N-PC/BMPC.

MM indicates multiple myeloma; N-PC/BMPC, normal plasma cells from all bone marrow plasma cells; PC, plasma cells; BMPC, bone marrow plasma cells; NS, statistically not significant (P > .05); ISS, international staging system; and MFC, multiparameter flow cytometry.

*

Results expressed as percentage of cases.

Results expressed as median (range).

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