Table 4.

Serial Determinations of i-DPD in Patients With Progressive Disease

Patient No.Initial State of DiseaseBaselineBaseline Monoclonal ProteinBaseline Percentage of Plasma CellsEvolved State of DiseaseFollow-up i-DPDFollow-up Monoclonal ProteinFollow-up Percentage of Plasma CellsTime Between Baseline and Follow-up Examination
i-DPD(g/L)(μmol/mol)(g/L)(mo)
(μmol/mol)
MGUS 6.1 19.55 5% Stage I MM 4.0 24.33 30% 19 
MGUS 4.9 27.95 5% Stage I MM4-151 4.1 35.44 20% 20 
MGUS 5.36 28.88 5% Stage I MM4-151 12.0 38.88 ND 31 
D4-150 Stage II MM 7.6 45.12 70% Stage III MM 11.96 63.50 ND 
Patient No.Initial State of DiseaseBaselineBaseline Monoclonal ProteinBaseline Percentage of Plasma CellsEvolved State of DiseaseFollow-up i-DPDFollow-up Monoclonal ProteinFollow-up Percentage of Plasma CellsTime Between Baseline and Follow-up Examination
i-DPD(g/L)(μmol/mol)(g/L)(mo)
(μmol/mol)
MGUS 6.1 19.55 5% Stage I MM 4.0 24.33 30% 19 
MGUS 4.9 27.95 5% Stage I MM4-151 4.1 35.44 20% 20 
MGUS 5.36 28.88 5% Stage I MM4-151 12.0 38.88 ND 31 
D4-150 Stage II MM 7.6 45.12 70% Stage III MM 11.96 63.50 ND 

Because of the high sensitivity of i-DPD in identifying patients with MM and the close correlations between h-PYD, h-DPD, and i-DPD, only i-DPD levels were determined in follow-up urine samples.

F4-150

Patient refused cytostatic treatment.

F4-151

The criterion for the transition of MGUS into stage I MM was a newly diagnosed solitary osteolysis on plain x-ray examination.

The criterion for the transition of stage II MM into III MM was the first radiographic evidence of multiple lytic bone lesions.

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