Table 2.

Physical Performance, Hematologic Values, and Secondary Effects of Chemotherapy in the Two Groups

TrainingControlsSignificance of P95% CI
Hospital admission: 
Maximal performance (km/h)* 7.91 ± 1.2 7.51 ± 1.3 0.18 −0.18; 1.17 
Maximal heart rate in the stress-test (bpm) 170 ± 18 168 ± 16 0.58 −6; 10 
Percentage of estimated maximal heart rate (220 − age) 94 ± 7% 94 ± 8% 0.89 −3; 4 
Hemoglobin concentration (g/dL) 10.5 ± 1.6 10.7 ± 1.3 0.50 −0.98; 0.48 
Hematocrit 30 ± 4% 31 ± 4% 0.42 −2.96; 1.26 
Discharge from hospital: 
Maximal performance (km/h)* 6.85 ± 1.1 6.08 ± 1.3 0.04 (1) 0.12; 1.41 
Maximal heart rate in the stress-test (bpm) 166 ± 21 168 ± 19 0.84 −11; 9 
Percentage of estimated maximal heart rate (220 − age) 92 ± 10% 93 ± 9% 0.69 −6; 4 
Hemoglobin concentration (g/dL) 9.7 ± 0.9 9.5 ± 1.1 0.49 −0.31; 0.65 
Hematocrit 27 ± 2% 27 ± 3% 0.71 −1.27; 1.72 
Loss of physical performance during hospitalization (%) 14 ± 9% 19 ± 11% 0.05 −10.43; 0.20 
Duration of neutropenia <0.5 × 109/L (d) 6.6 ± 1.5 7.6 ± 1.6 0.01 −1.71; −0.16 
Duration of thrombopenia <50 × 109/L (d) 10.9 ± 3 12.4 ± 3.7 0.06 −3.14; 0.14 
Blood transfusions (U) 3.3 ± 1.4 3.3 ± 2 0.92 −0.89; 0.82 
Platelets transfusions (U) 19.5 ± 14.1 26.9 ± 19.5 0.06 −15.7; 0.8 
In-hospital days 13.6 ± 2.2 15.2 ± 3.6 0.03 −3.07; −0.10 
Severity of mucositis 2.34 ± 0.8 2.43 ± 0.55 0.38 −0.42; 0.24 
Severity of diarrhea 1.90 ± 1 2.37 ± 0.86 0.04 −0.92; −0.01 
Severity of infection 2 ± 0.5 2.1 ± 0.39 0.33 −0.23; 0.47 
Severity of pain 1.87 ± 0.75 2.4 ± 0.49 0.01 −0.68; −0.56 
TrainingControlsSignificance of P95% CI
Hospital admission: 
Maximal performance (km/h)* 7.91 ± 1.2 7.51 ± 1.3 0.18 −0.18; 1.17 
Maximal heart rate in the stress-test (bpm) 170 ± 18 168 ± 16 0.58 −6; 10 
Percentage of estimated maximal heart rate (220 − age) 94 ± 7% 94 ± 8% 0.89 −3; 4 
Hemoglobin concentration (g/dL) 10.5 ± 1.6 10.7 ± 1.3 0.50 −0.98; 0.48 
Hematocrit 30 ± 4% 31 ± 4% 0.42 −2.96; 1.26 
Discharge from hospital: 
Maximal performance (km/h)* 6.85 ± 1.1 6.08 ± 1.3 0.04 (1) 0.12; 1.41 
Maximal heart rate in the stress-test (bpm) 166 ± 21 168 ± 19 0.84 −11; 9 
Percentage of estimated maximal heart rate (220 − age) 92 ± 10% 93 ± 9% 0.69 −6; 4 
Hemoglobin concentration (g/dL) 9.7 ± 0.9 9.5 ± 1.1 0.49 −0.31; 0.65 
Hematocrit 27 ± 2% 27 ± 3% 0.71 −1.27; 1.72 
Loss of physical performance during hospitalization (%) 14 ± 9% 19 ± 11% 0.05 −10.43; 0.20 
Duration of neutropenia <0.5 × 109/L (d) 6.6 ± 1.5 7.6 ± 1.6 0.01 −1.71; −0.16 
Duration of thrombopenia <50 × 109/L (d) 10.9 ± 3 12.4 ± 3.7 0.06 −3.14; 0.14 
Blood transfusions (U) 3.3 ± 1.4 3.3 ± 2 0.92 −0.89; 0.82 
Platelets transfusions (U) 19.5 ± 14.1 26.9 ± 19.5 0.06 −15.7; 0.8 
In-hospital days 13.6 ± 2.2 15.2 ± 3.6 0.03 −3.07; −0.10 
Severity of mucositis 2.34 ± 0.8 2.43 ± 0.55 0.38 −0.42; 0.24 
Severity of diarrhea 1.90 ± 1 2.37 ± 0.86 0.04 −0.92; −0.01 
Severity of infection 2 ± 0.5 2.1 ± 0.39 0.33 −0.23; 0.47 
Severity of pain 1.87 ± 0.75 2.4 ± 0.49 0.01 −0.68; −0.56 
*

Data of 28 patients in the training and 32 patients in the control group who performed the stress-test before and after HDC; see text.

According to the WHO scale. Values are expressed as mean ± SD and 95% confidence intervals for the difference between groups.

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