Table 2.

Histamine Content, and Tryptase and Chymase Activities in Human Mast Cells Cultured With or Without IL-4 in Addition to SCF and IL-6

SCF + IL-6 SCF + IL-6 + IL-4
Histamine 
 μg/106 mast cells  3.69 ± 0.06 3.53 ± 0.18  
Tryptase  
 U/106 mast cells 0.33 ± 0.06  0.31 ± 0.03  
Chymase 
 U/106 mast cells  0.17 ± 0.02 0.35 ± 0.02* 
SCF + IL-6 SCF + IL-6 + IL-4
Histamine 
 μg/106 mast cells  3.69 ± 0.06 3.53 ± 0.18  
Tryptase  
 U/106 mast cells 0.33 ± 0.06  0.31 ± 0.03  
Chymase 
 U/106 mast cells  0.17 ± 0.02 0.35 ± 0.02* 

Measurement of total histamine content and activity assay for tryptase and chymase was performed as described in the Materials and Methods using mast cells cultured with or without IL-4 (10 ng/mL) in the presence of SCF (100 ng/mL) and IL-6 (80 ng/mL) for 21 days. Each value represents the mean ± SD of triplicate assays.

*

P < .005.

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