Table 1.

The Role of Endogenous IL-2 in IL-15–Mediated Cytokine Production

Culture Conditions% Inhibition of Cytokine Production
IFN-γTNF-αIL-10
 
Anti-CD3 + IL-15 (100 ng/mL) + anti-IL-2R 1 ± 9 1 ± 7.5 1 ± 7.6 
Anti-CD3 + IL-2 (10 ng/mL) + anti-IL-2R 64 ± 8* 68 ± 3.2* 50 ± 5.4* 
Anti-CD3 + IL-2 (1 ng/mL) + anti-IL-2R 85 ± 9.5* 90 ± 3.4* 80 ± 4.8* 
Culture Conditions% Inhibition of Cytokine Production
IFN-γTNF-αIL-10
 
Anti-CD3 + IL-15 (100 ng/mL) + anti-IL-2R 1 ± 9 1 ± 7.5 1 ± 7.6 
Anti-CD3 + IL-2 (10 ng/mL) + anti-IL-2R 64 ± 8* 68 ± 3.2* 50 ± 5.4* 
Anti-CD3 + IL-2 (1 ng/mL) + anti-IL-2R 85 ± 9.5* 90 ± 3.4* 80 ± 4.8* 

T cells were stimulated by anti-CD3 + IL-15 or IL-2 in the presence of an inhibitory MoAb against the high affinity-IL-2R or an isotype control antibody. % Inhibition of cytokine production in the presence of the inhibitory MoAb was calculated by (1 − [cytokine production in the presence of anti-IL-2Rα]/[cytokine production in the presence of the isotype control antibody]) × 100%. Depicted are mean and SEM of six independent experiments. Significant inhibition (P < .01) of cytokine production is indicated by (*).

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