Table 5.

Perioperative Profile: Open Versus Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Open Cholecystectomy (N = 211)Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy (N = 153)Total
(N = 364)
 
Transfusion 
Preoperative transfusion (%) 91 89 90 
Preoperative Hgb g/dL 10.6 (1.5*) 10.4 (1.3*) 10.5 (1.4*) 
Preoperative S% 45 (22*) 52 (22*)5-151 48 (23*) 
Mean no. units transfused 3.8 (3.0*) 3.6 (2.9*) 3.7 (3.0*) 
Procedures (%) 
Intraoperative cholangiogram 69 585-152 64 
Common bile duct stones 14 6ρ 10 
Incidental procedures 33 165-155 26 
Extended procedures 
Anesthesia time (h) 2.9 (1.0*) 3.2 (1.1*)5-154 3.0 (1.1*) 
Hospitalization time (d) 9.8 (6.5*) 6.4 (5.3*)5-167 8.4 (6.3*) 
Open Cholecystectomy (N = 211)Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy (N = 153)Total
(N = 364)
 
Transfusion 
Preoperative transfusion (%) 91 89 90 
Preoperative Hgb g/dL 10.6 (1.5*) 10.4 (1.3*) 10.5 (1.4*) 
Preoperative S% 45 (22*) 52 (22*)5-151 48 (23*) 
Mean no. units transfused 3.8 (3.0*) 3.6 (2.9*) 3.7 (3.0*) 
Procedures (%) 
Intraoperative cholangiogram 69 585-152 64 
Common bile duct stones 14 6ρ 10 
Incidental procedures 33 165-155 26 
Extended procedures 
Anesthesia time (h) 2.9 (1.0*) 3.2 (1.1*)5-154 3.0 (1.1*) 
Hospitalization time (d) 9.8 (6.5*) 6.4 (5.3*)5-167 8.4 (6.3*) 
F5-150

Standard deviation.

F5-151

P = .009.

F5-152

P = .028.

ρ P = .015.

F5-155

P = .0002.

F5-154

P = .007.

F5-167

P = .0001.

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