Table 4.

Flow Cytometric Analysis of the Effect of Actinomycin D, the PIH Analogue 2-Hydroxy-1-Naphthylaldehyde Isonicotinoyl Hydrazone (311), or DFO on Cell Cycle Distribution and Apoptosis in SK-N-MC, IMR-32, HL-60, and K562 Cells After 24 Hours of Incubation

TreatmentsCell Cycle Distribution% Debris% Apoptosis
(% total)
G0/G1G2/MS
SK-N-MC 
Control 51 14 35 
Actin. D (1 μg/mL) 95 28 52 
311 (10 μmol/L) 38 62 38 47 
DFO (2.5 mmol/L ) 70 28 15 27 
IMR-32 
Control 38 54 
Actin. D (1 μg/mL) 45 46 24 
311 (10 μmol/L) 45 47 26 
DFO (2.5 mmol/L ) 58 42 31 
HL-60 
Control 48 51 
Actin. D (1 μg/mL) 45 54 25 22 
311 (10 μmol/L) 56 23 21 42 
DFO (2.5 mmol/L ) 69 31 13 12 
K562 
Control 33 28 39 
Actin. D (1 μg/mL) 44 34 22 26 
311 (10 μmol/L) 51 41 
DFO (2.5 mmol/L ) 65 27 
TreatmentsCell Cycle Distribution% Debris% Apoptosis
(% total)
G0/G1G2/MS
SK-N-MC 
Control 51 14 35 
Actin. D (1 μg/mL) 95 28 52 
311 (10 μmol/L) 38 62 38 47 
DFO (2.5 mmol/L ) 70 28 15 27 
IMR-32 
Control 38 54 
Actin. D (1 μg/mL) 45 46 24 
311 (10 μmol/L) 45 47 26 
DFO (2.5 mmol/L ) 58 42 31 
HL-60 
Control 48 51 
Actin. D (1 μg/mL) 45 54 25 22 
311 (10 μmol/L) 56 23 21 42 
DFO (2.5 mmol/L ) 69 31 13 12 
K562 
Control 33 28 39 
Actin. D (1 μg/mL) 44 34 22 26 
311 (10 μmol/L) 51 41 
DFO (2.5 mmol/L ) 65 27 

Results are means of duplicate determinations in a typical experiment of two experiments performed.

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