Table 3.

Measures of performance to predict the DVT recurrence during follow-up based on optimal cutoffs investigated in the ROC analysis

VariableSensitivity, % (95% CI)Specificity, % (95% CI)PPV, % (95% CI)NPV, % (95% CI)Positive LR (95% CI)Negative LR (95% CI)
Ks, 7.3 × 10−9 cm2 76.62 (65.6-85.5) 61.47 (54.9- 67.8) 39. 86 (31.9- 48.2) 88.75 (82.8- 93.2) 1.99 (1.62- 2.44) 0.38 (0.25-0.58) 
Lag phase, 41 s 67.53 (55.9- 77.8) 64.50 (57.9- 70.7) 38.8 (30.5-47.6) 85.63 (79.5- 90.5) 1.90 (1.51- 2.40) 0.50 (0.36-0.70) 
ΔAbs, 0.85 45.45 (34.1- 57.2) 70.12 (63.8-76.0) 33.65 (24.7- 43.6) 79.41 (73.2- 84.7) 1.52 (1.11- 2.08) 0.78 (0.62-0.97) 
D-Dmax, 3.51 mg/L 93.51 (85.5- 97.9) 18.18 (13.4- 23.8) 27.58 (22.3- 33.4) 89.36 (76.9- 96.5) 1.14 (1.05- 1.24) 0.36 (0.15-0.87) 
D-Drate, 0.072 mg/L/min 75.32 (64.2- 84.4) 51.51 (44.9- 58.1) 34.11 (27.0- 41.8) 86.23 (79.3- 91.5) 1.55 (1.29- 1.87) 0.48 (0.32-0.72) 
CLT, 96 min 71.43 (60.0-81.2) 79.22 (73.4- 84.3) 53.39 (43.3- 63.3) 89.26 (84.2-93.2) 3.44 (2.58- 4.59) 0.36 (0.25-0.52) 
Peak thrombin, 269 nM 68.83 (57.26-78.91) 71.00 (64.68-76.76) 44.17 (35.11-53.52) 87.23 (81.60-91.65) 2.37 (1.85-3.05) 0.44 (0.31-0.62) 
ETP, 1580.78 nM × min 62.34 (50.56-73.13) 65.37 (58.85-71.49) 37.5 (29.10-46.49) 83.89 (77.69-88.94) 1.8 (1.4-2.31) 0.58 (0.43-0.78) 
Time to thrombin peak, 6 min 94.81 (87.23-98.57) 16.02 (11.54-21.40) 27.34 (22.09-33.11) 90.24 (76.87-97.28) 1.13 (1.05-1.22) 0.32 (0.12-0.88) 
VariableSensitivity, % (95% CI)Specificity, % (95% CI)PPV, % (95% CI)NPV, % (95% CI)Positive LR (95% CI)Negative LR (95% CI)
Ks, 7.3 × 10−9 cm2 76.62 (65.6-85.5) 61.47 (54.9- 67.8) 39. 86 (31.9- 48.2) 88.75 (82.8- 93.2) 1.99 (1.62- 2.44) 0.38 (0.25-0.58) 
Lag phase, 41 s 67.53 (55.9- 77.8) 64.50 (57.9- 70.7) 38.8 (30.5-47.6) 85.63 (79.5- 90.5) 1.90 (1.51- 2.40) 0.50 (0.36-0.70) 
ΔAbs, 0.85 45.45 (34.1- 57.2) 70.12 (63.8-76.0) 33.65 (24.7- 43.6) 79.41 (73.2- 84.7) 1.52 (1.11- 2.08) 0.78 (0.62-0.97) 
D-Dmax, 3.51 mg/L 93.51 (85.5- 97.9) 18.18 (13.4- 23.8) 27.58 (22.3- 33.4) 89.36 (76.9- 96.5) 1.14 (1.05- 1.24) 0.36 (0.15-0.87) 
D-Drate, 0.072 mg/L/min 75.32 (64.2- 84.4) 51.51 (44.9- 58.1) 34.11 (27.0- 41.8) 86.23 (79.3- 91.5) 1.55 (1.29- 1.87) 0.48 (0.32-0.72) 
CLT, 96 min 71.43 (60.0-81.2) 79.22 (73.4- 84.3) 53.39 (43.3- 63.3) 89.26 (84.2-93.2) 3.44 (2.58- 4.59) 0.36 (0.25-0.52) 
Peak thrombin, 269 nM 68.83 (57.26-78.91) 71.00 (64.68-76.76) 44.17 (35.11-53.52) 87.23 (81.60-91.65) 2.37 (1.85-3.05) 0.44 (0.31-0.62) 
ETP, 1580.78 nM × min 62.34 (50.56-73.13) 65.37 (58.85-71.49) 37.5 (29.10-46.49) 83.89 (77.69-88.94) 1.8 (1.4-2.31) 0.58 (0.43-0.78) 
Time to thrombin peak, 6 min 94.81 (87.23-98.57) 16.02 (11.54-21.40) 27.34 (22.09-33.11) 90.24 (76.87-97.28) 1.13 (1.05-1.22) 0.32 (0.12-0.88) 

LR, likelihood ratio; NPV negative predictive value; PPV, positive predictive value.

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