Table 2.

Patient characteristics by post–cycle 2 result

CharacteristicN (%)P
PET* (n = 135)PET+* (n = 14)
Age, y   .16 
 Median 31 30  
 Range 19-58 18-46  
Race   .12 
 White 116 (86) 10 (71)  
 Black or African American 9 (7) 1 (7)  
 Asian 4 (3)  
 Not reported/unknown 6 (4) 3 (21)  
Ethnicity   .50 
 Hispanic or Latino 6 (4) 1 (7)  
 Non-Hispanic 121 (90) 12 (86)  
 Not reported/unknown 8 (6) 1 (7)  
Sex   .85 
 Male 71 (53) 7 (50)  
 Female 64 (47) 7 (50)  
Stage   .46 
 IA 15 (11) 1 (7)  
 IB 2 (1) 1 (7)  
 IIA 81 (60) 7 (50)  
 IIB 30 (22) 5 (36)  
 IIAE 2 (1)  
 IIBE 2 (1)  
 Not reported/unknown 3 (2)  
Performance score   .09 
 ECOG/Zubrod = 0 104 (77) 8 (57)  
 ECOG/Zubrod = 1 28 (21) 6 (43)  
 Not reported/unknown 3 (2)  
ESR   .35 
 <50 93 (69) 8 (57)  
 50+ 34 (25) 5 (36)  
 Not reported/unknown 8 (6) 1 (7)  
GHSG   .16 
 Favorable 57 (42) 3 (21)  
 Unfavorable 78 (58) 11 (79)  
EORTC/LYSA/FIL   .57 
 Favorable 81 (60) 7 (50)  
 Unfavorable 54 (40) 7 (50)  
CharacteristicN (%)P
PET* (n = 135)PET+* (n = 14)
Age, y   .16 
 Median 31 30  
 Range 19-58 18-46  
Race   .12 
 White 116 (86) 10 (71)  
 Black or African American 9 (7) 1 (7)  
 Asian 4 (3)  
 Not reported/unknown 6 (4) 3 (21)  
Ethnicity   .50 
 Hispanic or Latino 6 (4) 1 (7)  
 Non-Hispanic 121 (90) 12 (86)  
 Not reported/unknown 8 (6) 1 (7)  
Sex   .85 
 Male 71 (53) 7 (50)  
 Female 64 (47) 7 (50)  
Stage   .46 
 IA 15 (11) 1 (7)  
 IB 2 (1) 1 (7)  
 IIA 81 (60) 7 (50)  
 IIB 30 (22) 5 (36)  
 IIAE 2 (1)  
 IIBE 2 (1)  
 Not reported/unknown 3 (2)  
Performance score   .09 
 ECOG/Zubrod = 0 104 (77) 8 (57)  
 ECOG/Zubrod = 1 28 (21) 6 (43)  
 Not reported/unknown 3 (2)  
ESR   .35 
 <50 93 (69) 8 (57)  
 50+ 34 (25) 5 (36)  
 Not reported/unknown 8 (6) 1 (7)  
GHSG   .16 
 Favorable 57 (42) 3 (21)  
 Unfavorable 78 (58) 11 (79)  
EORTC/LYSA/FIL   .57 
 Favorable 81 (60) 7 (50)  
 Unfavorable 54 (40) 7 (50)  

ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; EORTC, European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer; ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate; FIL, Fondazione Italiana Linfomi; GHSG, German Hodgkin Study Group; LYSA, Lymphoma Study Association.

*

Patients withdrawn/cancelled/not eligible before interim PET were excluded; refer to Figure 1 (CONSORT diagram).

Statistical tests: Kruskal-Wallis test for comparing medians; χ2 test for comparing categorical characteristics by interim PET result; Fisher’s exact test when χ2 assumptions not satisfied; missing data not included in comparisons.

A vs B P = .21.

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