Table 3.

Multivariate analysis for risk of transformation or risk of death in patients with CP-CML

BCR-ABL <10% at 3 moNot included in MVAIncluded in MVA
HR (95% CI)PHR (95% CI)P
TFS     
 Age 1.03 (1.00-1.05) .03 1.03 (1.01-1.06) .01 
 Blasts in BM (%) 1.15 (1.00-1.33) .05 1.18 (1.03-1.37) .01 
 Basophils in BM (%) 1.07 (0.95-1.20) .28 1.05 (0.90-1.16) .74 
 CCA/Ph (−Y)* 0.80 (0.18-3.44) .76 0.93 (0.21-4.04) .94 
 CCA/Ph (non −Y)* 2.81 (1.15-6.89) .02 2.17 (0.86-5.50) .10 
 BCR-ABL <10% at 3 mo — — 3.96 (1.80-8.73) <.01 
OS     
 Age 1.06 (1.03-1.08) <.01 1.06 (1.03-1.08) <.01 
 Sokal score     
 Intermediate 1.01 (0.55-1.86) .96 1.03 (0.56-1.89) .92 
 High 1.74 (0.78-3.90) .17 1.65 (0.73-3.70) .22 
 CCA/Ph (−Y)* 0.91 (0.35-2.34) .84 1.03 (0.40-2.68) .94 
 CCA/Ph (non −Y)* 1.62 (0.55 −3.63) .24 1.39 (0.61-3.15) .43 
 BCR-ABL <10% at 3 mo — — 2.39 (1.24-4.60) <.01 
BCR-ABL <10% at 3 moNot included in MVAIncluded in MVA
HR (95% CI)PHR (95% CI)P
TFS     
 Age 1.03 (1.00-1.05) .03 1.03 (1.01-1.06) .01 
 Blasts in BM (%) 1.15 (1.00-1.33) .05 1.18 (1.03-1.37) .01 
 Basophils in BM (%) 1.07 (0.95-1.20) .28 1.05 (0.90-1.16) .74 
 CCA/Ph (−Y)* 0.80 (0.18-3.44) .76 0.93 (0.21-4.04) .94 
 CCA/Ph (non −Y)* 2.81 (1.15-6.89) .02 2.17 (0.86-5.50) .10 
 BCR-ABL <10% at 3 mo — — 3.96 (1.80-8.73) <.01 
OS     
 Age 1.06 (1.03-1.08) <.01 1.06 (1.03-1.08) <.01 
 Sokal score     
 Intermediate 1.01 (0.55-1.86) .96 1.03 (0.56-1.89) .92 
 High 1.74 (0.78-3.90) .17 1.65 (0.73-3.70) .22 
 CCA/Ph (−Y)* 0.91 (0.35-2.34) .84 1.03 (0.40-2.68) .94 
 CCA/Ph (non −Y)* 1.62 (0.55 −3.63) .24 1.39 (0.61-3.15) .43 
 BCR-ABL <10% at 3 mo — — 2.39 (1.24-4.60) <.01 

This multivariate model included covariates with P < .05 in the univariate analysis. Another model using the backward elimination method was also used and led to similar results as detailed in supplemental Tables 1-12 and Figures 1-4.

MVA, multivariate analysis.

*

CCA/Ph groups were compared with the control group without additional chromosomal abnormalities.

There were 46 patients in which the BCR-ABL level at 3 mo was not available and was included as a separate group in the univariate analysis as detailed in the supplemental Tables 1-12. Not achieving a BCR-ABL <10% at 3 mo was compared with the group in which this level was achieved.

Low Sokal score group was used as a reference for the other Sokal score groups.

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