Table 2

Multivariate analyses: effect of HLA-DPB1 ΔFD or TCE matching status and other non-HLA variables on clinical outcome

Outcome and variableN*HR95% CIP
OS     
 HLA-DPB1 ΔFD 132 (52) / 49 (39) 1.40 1.05-1.87 <.021 
 HLA-DPB1 TCE 103 (51) / 78 (44) 1.15 0.86-1.54 <.360 
 Number of HLA-DPB1 allele mismatches 120 (47) / 61 (48) 0.97 0.71-1.32 <.830 
 Recipient age 102 (54) / 79 (42) 1.69 1.26-2.27 <.0006 
 Disease status at transplant 96 (58) / 44 (49) / 41 (33) 1.30 1.10-1.55 <.003 
 In vivo T-cell depletion (ATG) 69 (37) / 112 (59) 0.56 0.41-0.76 <.0003 
EFS     
 HLA-DPB1 ΔFD 119 (47) / 43 (34) 1.39 1.05-1.82 <.021 
 HLA-DPB1 TCE 92 (45) / 70 (40) 1.09 0.84-1.43 <.510 
 Number of HLA-DPB1 allele mismatches 105 (42) / 57 (45) 0.92 0.68-1.25 <.588 
 Recipient age 93 (49) / 69 (36) 1.59 1.20-2.10 <.002 
 Disease status at transplant 84 (51) / 41 (46) / 37 (30) 1.24 1.05-1.46 <.010 
 In vivo T-cell depletion (ATG) 65 (35) / 97 (51) 0.65 0.49-0.87 <.004 
Relapse     
 HLA-DPB1 ΔFD 67 (27) / 41 (32) 1.69 0.99-2.87 <.055 
 HLA-DPB1 TCE 57 (28) / 51 (29) 0.75 0.45-1.24 <.261 
 Number of HLA-DPB1 allele mismatches 72 (28) / 36 (29) 0.97 0.63-1.49 <.901 
 Recipient age 54 (29) / 54 (28) 1.33 0.88-2.01 <.178 
 Disease status at transplant 49 (30) / 20 (22) / 39 (31) 1.15 0.90-1.46 <.255 
 In vivo T-cell depletion (ATG) 55 (29) / 53 (28) 0.85 0.56-1.27 <.422 
NRM     
 HLA-DPB1 ΔFD 67 (27) / 42 (33) 1.48 0.88-2.51 <.143 
 HLA-DPB1 TCE 54 (27) / 55 (31) 0.98 0.59-1.61 <.931 
 Number of HLA-DPB1 allele mismatches 76 (30) / 33 (26) 0.81 0.53-1.26 <.366 
 Recipient age 42 (22) / 67 (35) 2.13 1.40-3.24 <.0005 
 Disease status at transplant 34 (20) / 27 (30) / 48 (39) 1.34 1.06-1.69 <.016 
 In vivo T-cell depletion (ATG) 68 (36) / 41 (21) 0.52 0.34-0.78 <.002 
Acute GVHD grades II-IV     
 HLA-DPB1 ΔFD 96 (38) / 44 (35) 0.99 0.63-1.57 <.985 
 HLA-DPB1 TCE 80 (39) / 60 (34) 0.82 0.53-1.27 <.382 
 Number of HLA-DPB1 allele mismatches 93 (37) / 47 (37) 1.08 0.74-1.58 <.684 
 Recipient age 73 (39) / 67 (35) 0.78 0.54-1.10 <.158 
 Disease status at transplant 55 (33) / 32 (36) / 53 (43) 1.10 0.90-1.36 <.354 
 In vivo T-cell depletion (ATG) 74 (39) / 66 (34) 0.91 0.63-1.33 <.634 
Acute GVHD grades III-IV     
 HLA-DPB1 ΔFD 37 (15) / 18 (14) 0.98 0.48-2.01 <.967 
 HLA-DPB1 TCE 30 (15) / 25 (14) 1.00 0.51-1.99 <.993 
 Number of HLA-DPB1 allele mismatches 38 (15) / 17 (13) 0.88 0.47-1.64 <.691 
 Recipient age 28 (15) / 27 (14) 1.02 0.58-1.79 <.954 
 Disease status at transplant 21 (13) / 8 (9) / 26 (21) 1.19 0.85-1.68 <.304 
 In vivo T-cell depletion (ATG) 35 (19) / 20 (10) 0.59 0.33-1.01 <.090 
Chronic GVHD     
 HLA-DPB1 ΔFD 118 (47) / 67 (53) 0.81 0.56-1.20 <.282 
 HLA-DPB1 TCE 86 (42) / 99 (56) 1.42 1.01-1.90 <.016 
 Number of HLA-DPB1 allele mismatches 119 (47) / 66 (52) 1.08 0.78-1.49 <.656 
 Recipient age 96 (51) / 89 (47) 0.86 0.63-1.18 <.349 
 Disease status at transplant 82 (50) / 49 (55) / 54 (44) 0.90 0.75-1.09 <.278 
 In vivo T-cell depletion (ATG) 95 (51) / 90 (47) 0.71 0.53-0.95 <.021 
Outcome and variableN*HR95% CIP
OS     
 HLA-DPB1 ΔFD 132 (52) / 49 (39) 1.40 1.05-1.87 <.021 
 HLA-DPB1 TCE 103 (51) / 78 (44) 1.15 0.86-1.54 <.360 
 Number of HLA-DPB1 allele mismatches 120 (47) / 61 (48) 0.97 0.71-1.32 <.830 
 Recipient age 102 (54) / 79 (42) 1.69 1.26-2.27 <.0006 
 Disease status at transplant 96 (58) / 44 (49) / 41 (33) 1.30 1.10-1.55 <.003 
 In vivo T-cell depletion (ATG) 69 (37) / 112 (59) 0.56 0.41-0.76 <.0003 
EFS     
 HLA-DPB1 ΔFD 119 (47) / 43 (34) 1.39 1.05-1.82 <.021 
 HLA-DPB1 TCE 92 (45) / 70 (40) 1.09 0.84-1.43 <.510 
 Number of HLA-DPB1 allele mismatches 105 (42) / 57 (45) 0.92 0.68-1.25 <.588 
 Recipient age 93 (49) / 69 (36) 1.59 1.20-2.10 <.002 
 Disease status at transplant 84 (51) / 41 (46) / 37 (30) 1.24 1.05-1.46 <.010 
 In vivo T-cell depletion (ATG) 65 (35) / 97 (51) 0.65 0.49-0.87 <.004 
Relapse     
 HLA-DPB1 ΔFD 67 (27) / 41 (32) 1.69 0.99-2.87 <.055 
 HLA-DPB1 TCE 57 (28) / 51 (29) 0.75 0.45-1.24 <.261 
 Number of HLA-DPB1 allele mismatches 72 (28) / 36 (29) 0.97 0.63-1.49 <.901 
 Recipient age 54 (29) / 54 (28) 1.33 0.88-2.01 <.178 
 Disease status at transplant 49 (30) / 20 (22) / 39 (31) 1.15 0.90-1.46 <.255 
 In vivo T-cell depletion (ATG) 55 (29) / 53 (28) 0.85 0.56-1.27 <.422 
NRM     
 HLA-DPB1 ΔFD 67 (27) / 42 (33) 1.48 0.88-2.51 <.143 
 HLA-DPB1 TCE 54 (27) / 55 (31) 0.98 0.59-1.61 <.931 
 Number of HLA-DPB1 allele mismatches 76 (30) / 33 (26) 0.81 0.53-1.26 <.366 
 Recipient age 42 (22) / 67 (35) 2.13 1.40-3.24 <.0005 
 Disease status at transplant 34 (20) / 27 (30) / 48 (39) 1.34 1.06-1.69 <.016 
 In vivo T-cell depletion (ATG) 68 (36) / 41 (21) 0.52 0.34-0.78 <.002 
Acute GVHD grades II-IV     
 HLA-DPB1 ΔFD 96 (38) / 44 (35) 0.99 0.63-1.57 <.985 
 HLA-DPB1 TCE 80 (39) / 60 (34) 0.82 0.53-1.27 <.382 
 Number of HLA-DPB1 allele mismatches 93 (37) / 47 (37) 1.08 0.74-1.58 <.684 
 Recipient age 73 (39) / 67 (35) 0.78 0.54-1.10 <.158 
 Disease status at transplant 55 (33) / 32 (36) / 53 (43) 1.10 0.90-1.36 <.354 
 In vivo T-cell depletion (ATG) 74 (39) / 66 (34) 0.91 0.63-1.33 <.634 
Acute GVHD grades III-IV     
 HLA-DPB1 ΔFD 37 (15) / 18 (14) 0.98 0.48-2.01 <.967 
 HLA-DPB1 TCE 30 (15) / 25 (14) 1.00 0.51-1.99 <.993 
 Number of HLA-DPB1 allele mismatches 38 (15) / 17 (13) 0.88 0.47-1.64 <.691 
 Recipient age 28 (15) / 27 (14) 1.02 0.58-1.79 <.954 
 Disease status at transplant 21 (13) / 8 (9) / 26 (21) 1.19 0.85-1.68 <.304 
 In vivo T-cell depletion (ATG) 35 (19) / 20 (10) 0.59 0.33-1.01 <.090 
Chronic GVHD     
 HLA-DPB1 ΔFD 118 (47) / 67 (53) 0.81 0.56-1.20 <.282 
 HLA-DPB1 TCE 86 (42) / 99 (56) 1.42 1.01-1.90 <.016 
 Number of HLA-DPB1 allele mismatches 119 (47) / 66 (52) 1.08 0.78-1.49 <.656 
 Recipient age 96 (51) / 89 (47) 0.86 0.63-1.18 <.349 
 Disease status at transplant 82 (50) / 49 (55) / 54 (44) 0.90 0.75-1.09 <.278 
 In vivo T-cell depletion (ATG) 95 (51) / 90 (47) 0.71 0.53-0.95 <.021 

ΔFD, δ-functional distance.

*

Numbers (N) refer to the number of censored patients (% total) for OS and EFS, and the number of events (% total) for the other end points, in the reference group before the slash vs the group of interest after the slash, as follows: HLA-DPB1 ΔFD ≤2.665 / >2.665; HLA-DPB1 TCE permissive/nonpermissive; number of HLA-DPB1 allele mismatches one/two; recipient age < median / > median (53 y); disease status at transplant early/intermediate/advanced; in vivo T-cell depletion (ATG) No/Yes. The total number of patients in each reference group before the slash vs the group of interest after the slash were as follows: HLA-DPB1 ΔFD 252/127; HLA-DPB1 TCE 203/176; number of HLA-DPB1 allele mismatches 253/126; recipient age 189/190; disease status at transplant 166/89/124; in vivo T-cell depletion (ATG) 188/191.

Proportional hazards P value.

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