Table 1

Baseline patient characteristics

POM+LoDEX (n = 113)POM alone (n = 108)Total (N = 221)
Median age, y (range) 64 (34-88) 61 (37-88) 63 (34-88) 
Age distribution, %    
 ≤65 y 55 64 59 
 >65 y 45 36 41 
 ≤75 y 88 88 88 
 >75 y 12 12 12 
Male, % 55 53 54 
MM stage, %    
 I 
 II 26 27 26 
 III 67 66 67 
ECOG performance status score, %    
 0 28 22 25 
 1 60 66 63 
 2 12 10 11 
 3 
Cytogenetic profile, %    
 High-risk* 27 28 27 
 Standard-risk 50 40 45 
Missing data 23 32 28 
Median number of prior therapies (range) 5 (2-13) 5 (1-12) 5 (1-13) 
Number of prior therapies, %    
 ≤2 
 >2 95 95 95 
Prior therapies, %    
 LEN and BORT 100 100 100 
 DEX 99 99 99 
 Thalidomide 67 67 67 
 Stem cell transplantation 74 76 75 
 CFZ 17 29 23 
Prior thalidomide exposure, %    
 Yes 67 67 67 
 No 33 33 33 
LEN as last prior therapy, % 39 31 35 
Refractory to LEN, % 78 80 79 
Refractory to BORT, % 71 70 71 
Refractory to both LEN and BORT, %§ 62 61 62 
POM+LoDEX (n = 113)POM alone (n = 108)Total (N = 221)
Median age, y (range) 64 (34-88) 61 (37-88) 63 (34-88) 
Age distribution, %    
 ≤65 y 55 64 59 
 >65 y 45 36 41 
 ≤75 y 88 88 88 
 >75 y 12 12 12 
Male, % 55 53 54 
MM stage, %    
 I 
 II 26 27 26 
 III 67 66 67 
ECOG performance status score, %    
 0 28 22 25 
 1 60 66 63 
 2 12 10 11 
 3 
Cytogenetic profile, %    
 High-risk* 27 28 27 
 Standard-risk 50 40 45 
Missing data 23 32 28 
Median number of prior therapies (range) 5 (2-13) 5 (1-12) 5 (1-13) 
Number of prior therapies, %    
 ≤2 
 >2 95 95 95 
Prior therapies, %    
 LEN and BORT 100 100 100 
 DEX 99 99 99 
 Thalidomide 67 67 67 
 Stem cell transplantation 74 76 75 
 CFZ 17 29 23 
Prior thalidomide exposure, %    
 Yes 67 67 67 
 No 33 33 33 
LEN as last prior therapy, % 39 31 35 
Refractory to LEN, % 78 80 79 
Refractory to BORT, % 71 70 71 
Refractory to both LEN and BORT, %§ 62 61 62 

CFZ, carfilzomib; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; PD, progressive disease.

*

High-risk cytogenetic profiles defined as del(17p13) and/or t(4p16/14q32).

Defined as patients who experienced PD during or within 60 d (measured from the last dose) of completing treatment with LEN.

Defined as patients who experienced PD during or within 60 d (measured from the last dose) of completing treatment with BORT.

§

Defined as patients who experienced PD during or within 60 d (measured from the last dose) of completing treatment with LEN and BORT.

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