Table 2

Risk factors for SSPE on multivariate analysis

SSPE vs PE excludedSSPE vs proximal PE
 OR (95% CI) 
Age >60 y 1.6 (1.1-2.4)* 0.9 (0.6-1.4) 
Male sex 2.1 (1.4-3.2)* 0.8 (0.5-1.2) 
Immobilization 1.6 (0.9-2.7) 0.9 (0.5-1.6) 
Previous VTE 1.4 (0.8-2.4) 0.7 (0.4-1.3) 
Recent surgery 2.3 (1.2-4.2)* 1.1 (0.6-2.0) 
Active malignancy 1.5 (0.9-2.4) 1.0 (0.6-1.8) 
Estrogen use 2.5 (1.3-4.8)* 1.0 (0.5-2.0) 
SSPE vs PE excludedSSPE vs proximal PE
 OR (95% CI) 
Age >60 y 1.6 (1.1-2.4)* 0.9 (0.6-1.4) 
Male sex 2.1 (1.4-3.2)* 0.8 (0.5-1.2) 
Immobilization 1.6 (0.9-2.7) 0.9 (0.5-1.6) 
Previous VTE 1.4 (0.8-2.4) 0.7 (0.4-1.3) 
Recent surgery 2.3 (1.2-4.2)* 1.1 (0.6-2.0) 
Active malignancy 1.5 (0.9-2.4) 1.0 (0.6-1.8) 
Estrogen use 2.5 (1.3-4.8)* 1.0 (0.5-2.0) 
*

P < .05.

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