Table 3

Univariate and multivariate analysis of factors affecting OS

FactorP value; hazard ratio (95% confidence interval)
UnivariateMultivariate at baseline*Multivariate for 3 mo landmark analysis*
Renal involvement .89; 1.01 (0.78-1.91)   
Liver involvement .034; 1.3 (1.02-1.8) .79; 1.04 (0.73-1.5) .33; 0.6 (0.6-52.3) 
Presence of CHF .031; 1.7 (1.05-2.9) .90; 1.09 (0.26-4.6)  
NYHA class    
 NYHA 1-2 .39; 1.2 (0.7-1.9) .98; 0.98 (0.24-4.0) .14; 0.53 (0.23-1.2) 
 NYHA 3-4 .06; 1.4 (0.9-2.2) .86; 0.89 (0.22-3.4) .28; 0.69 (0.35-1.3) 
dFLC    
 dFLC (> or ≤180) .002; 1.5 (1.17-2.0) .28; 1.2 (0.85-1.6)  
 dFLC (< or ≥289 mg/L)  .17; 1.1 (1.07-3.1) .26; 1.2 (0.98-2.4) 
 dFLC (< or ≥500 mg/L) .003; 1.15 (1.1-1.9) .21; 1.1 (0.8-1.9)  
SBP (as continuous variable) <.0001; 0.98 (0.98-0.99)   
SBP (>100 mm or ≤100 mm) <.0001; 1.6 (1.2-2.1) .001; 1.7 (1.6-3.05) .017; 1.9 (1.1-3.2) 
NT-proBNP (< or ≥8500 ng/L) <.0001; 2.4 (1.8-3.1) <.001; 2.2 (1.2-2.3) .001; 2.3 (1.4-3.8) 
Mean LV wall thickness .66; 1.06 (0.096-1.05)   
Hematologic response    
 CR   Ref 
 PR   .025; 2.6 (1.1-6.4) 
 NR   <.0001; 7.3 (3.1-16) 
FactorP value; hazard ratio (95% confidence interval)
UnivariateMultivariate at baseline*Multivariate for 3 mo landmark analysis*
Renal involvement .89; 1.01 (0.78-1.91)   
Liver involvement .034; 1.3 (1.02-1.8) .79; 1.04 (0.73-1.5) .33; 0.6 (0.6-52.3) 
Presence of CHF .031; 1.7 (1.05-2.9) .90; 1.09 (0.26-4.6)  
NYHA class    
 NYHA 1-2 .39; 1.2 (0.7-1.9) .98; 0.98 (0.24-4.0) .14; 0.53 (0.23-1.2) 
 NYHA 3-4 .06; 1.4 (0.9-2.2) .86; 0.89 (0.22-3.4) .28; 0.69 (0.35-1.3) 
dFLC    
 dFLC (> or ≤180) .002; 1.5 (1.17-2.0) .28; 1.2 (0.85-1.6)  
 dFLC (< or ≥289 mg/L)  .17; 1.1 (1.07-3.1) .26; 1.2 (0.98-2.4) 
 dFLC (< or ≥500 mg/L) .003; 1.15 (1.1-1.9) .21; 1.1 (0.8-1.9)  
SBP (as continuous variable) <.0001; 0.98 (0.98-0.99)   
SBP (>100 mm or ≤100 mm) <.0001; 1.6 (1.2-2.1) .001; 1.7 (1.6-3.05) .017; 1.9 (1.1-3.2) 
NT-proBNP (< or ≥8500 ng/L) <.0001; 2.4 (1.8-3.1) <.001; 2.2 (1.2-2.3) .001; 2.3 (1.4-3.8) 
Mean LV wall thickness .66; 1.06 (0.096-1.05)   
Hematologic response    
 CR   Ref 
 PR   .025; 2.6 (1.1-6.4) 
 NR   <.0001; 7.3 (3.1-16) 

CHF, congestive heart failure; Ref, reference.

Highly significant P values are in bold.

*

Separate multivariate models were generated for all patients at baseline, and a landmark analysis was done at 3 months for those patients who were assessable for response to treatment at/after 3 months.

Separate multivariate models were generated using dFLC > or ≤180 mg/L, dFLC < or ≥289 mg/L, and dFLC < or ≥500 mg/L.

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