Table 1

Trial descriptions

Trial ID; paper (P) or abstract (A)Start yearEligibilityStem cell sourceNo of courses pre-HCTPost-HCT maintenance
Trials comparing autograft versus chemotherapy 
    Trials with data 
        P EORTC ALL-3/0686111  1986 Age 15-50 y ALL or lymphoblastic NHL BM No 
        P UKALLXII/E299314  1993 Age 15-65 y (initially 60); not t(9;22); in CR after 2 inductions BM or PB No 
        P PETHEMA ALL-9315  1993 Age 30-50 y; one of: WBC > 25, t(9;22), t(4;11), 11q23, t(1;19) BM or PB No 
        P LALA-9416  1994 Age 15-60 y; one of: WBC > 30, t(9;22), t(4;11), t(1;19), 11q23, CNS disease, no CR after 1 induction, myeloid markers PB 3-4 Yes 
        A EORTC ALL-4/0695117  1996 Not t(9;22); age 20-60 y or 15-19 y with one of: WBC > 30, CNS disease, no CR after 1 induction; ALL or lymphoblastic NHL PB 3-4 Yes 
    Trials with no data available 
        P LALA-8510 1985 Age 15-50 y BM No 
        P LALA-8712 1987 Age 15-50 y BM No 
        P Italian 1987 (n = 29)13  1989 Age 12-60 y BM No 
Trial ID; paper (P) or abstract (A)Start yearEligibilityStem cell sourceNo of courses pre-HCTPost-HCT maintenance
Trials comparing autograft versus chemotherapy 
    Trials with data 
        P EORTC ALL-3/0686111  1986 Age 15-50 y ALL or lymphoblastic NHL BM No 
        P UKALLXII/E299314  1993 Age 15-65 y (initially 60); not t(9;22); in CR after 2 inductions BM or PB No 
        P PETHEMA ALL-9315  1993 Age 30-50 y; one of: WBC > 25, t(9;22), t(4;11), 11q23, t(1;19) BM or PB No 
        P LALA-9416  1994 Age 15-60 y; one of: WBC > 30, t(9;22), t(4;11), t(1;19), 11q23, CNS disease, no CR after 1 induction, myeloid markers PB 3-4 Yes 
        A EORTC ALL-4/0695117  1996 Not t(9;22); age 20-60 y or 15-19 y with one of: WBC > 30, CNS disease, no CR after 1 induction; ALL or lymphoblastic NHL PB 3-4 Yes 
    Trials with no data available 
        P LALA-8510 1985 Age 15-50 y BM No 
        P LALA-8712 1987 Age 15-50 y BM No 
        P Italian 1987 (n = 29)13  1989 Age 12-60 y BM No 
Trial ID; paper (P) or abstract (A)Start year/median follow-upEligibility for HCTConditioningGVHD prophylaxisNo of courses pre-HCTChemo arm
Trials comparing donor versus no donor receiving chemotherapy 
    Trials with data 
        A UKALLXA21  1985 WBC ≥ 50; CNS disease; late remission; t(9;22),t(1;19), or t(4;11) Center choice Center choice induction + 2 intensification + maintenance to 108w 
        P PMH 9223  1992 Age 16-54 y TBI + cyclophosphamide methotrexate + cyclosporin + prednisolone 3-5 induction + consolidation + intensification + maintenance to 2y 
        P JALSG-ALL9324  1993 Age < 40 y NS NS induction + 3 consolidation + 4 intensification + maintenance to 57w 
        P GRAALL 200325  2003 Age ≤ 55 y; B cells and WBC ≥ 30; CNS disease; t(4;11), t(1;19), MLL-AF4, or E2A-PBX1 fusion transcript; low hypodiploidy, near triploidy, or poor response. TBI + cyclophosphamide methotrexate + cyclosporin 4 or 7 induction + 9 consolidation + intensification + maintenance for 2y. 
    Trials with no data available 
        P MD Anderson (n = 66)19  1980 High risk TBI + piperazinedione methotrexate/T-cell depletion/cyclosporin induction + consolidation + intensification + maintenance for 18m 
        Zagreb 83-8820  1983 Age 15-44 y TBI + cyclophosphamide/busulfan + cyclophosphamide cyclosporin + methotrexate induction + consolidation + (4 consolidation or 1 intense) + maintenance to 4y 
        A City of Hope (n = 105)22  1989 Age < 50 y TBI + VP16 + cyclophosphamide methotrexate + prednisolone + cyclosporin 1-2 induction + 9 consolidation + intensification + maintenance to 30m 
Trials comparing donor versus no donor receiving autograft 
    Trials with data Pre-allo or auto Post automaintenance? 
        P HOVON 18 ALL27  1992 Age 15-50 y TBI + cyclophosphamide T-cell depletion of graft and cyclosporin No 
        P GOELAL0228  1994 Age 15-50 y; one of: age > 35 y, B-ALL, WBC > 30, t(9;22), t(4;11), t(1;19), no CR after 1 induction TBI + VP16 + cyclophosphamide NS No 
        P NILG ALL08/9629  1996 B-lineage; one of:t(9;22), t(4;11), CD10 blasts ≥ 10 × 109/L NS melphalan + TBI for auto NS ≥ 1 (4 for auto, which was purged) No 
        P HOVON 37 ALL27  1999 Age 16-55 y TBI + cyclophosphamide T-cell depletion of graft and cyclosporin Yes (daily 6 MP and weekly methotrexate for a maximum of 1 y vs no maintenance) 
    Trials with no data available 
        P BGMT 1990 (n = 120)26  1990 Age 15-55 y TBI + cyclophosphamide methotrexate + cyclosporin IL2 (randomized) 
Trials comparing donor versus no donor receiving chemotherapy or autograft 
    Trials with data Pre-allo Chemo arm 
        P EORTC ALL-3 /0686111  1986 Age 15-50 y; ALL or lymphoblastic NHL TBI + cyclophosphamide methotrexate + cyclosporin/T-cell depletion 2-3 induction + consolidation + 6 intensification + maintenance to 3 y 
        P UKALLXII/ECOG E299314  1993 Age 15-55 y (initially 50 y); not t(9;22); in CR after 2 inductions TBI + VP16 methotrexate + cyclosporin/T-cell depletion 2 induction + Intensification + 4 consolidation + maintenance to 98 wk 
        P PETHEMA ALL-9315  1993 Age 30-50 y; one of: WBC > 25, t(9;22), t(4;11), 11q23, t(1;19) TBI + cyclophosphamide methotrexate + cyclosporin induction + 6 intensification + maintenance to 2 y 
        P LALA-9416 * 1994 Age 15-50 y; one of: WBC > 30, t(9;22), t(4;11), t(1;19), 11q23, CNS disease, no CR after 1 induction, myeloid markers TBI + cyclophosphamide methotrexate + cyclosporin/cyclosporin alone induction + consolidation + maintenance with intensive blocks for 2 y 
        A EORTC ALL-417  1995 Age 15-50 y; one of: WBC > 30, t(9;22), t(4;11), t(1;19), 11q23, CNS disease, no CR after 1 induction, myeloid markers TBI + cyclophosphamide methotrexate + cyclosporin/cyclosporin alone induction + consolidation + maintenance with intensive blocks for 2 y 
    Trials with no data available 
        P LALA-8510  1985 Age 15-40 y (50 y for auto) TBI + cyclophosphamide methotrexate + cyclosporin/cyclosporin alone induction + 3 consolidation + maintenance for 80 wk 
        P LALA-8718  1987 Age 15-40 y TBI + cyclophosphamide methotrexate + cyclosporin/cyclosporin alone induction + 3 consolidation + maintenance for 80 wk 
        P Italian 1987 (n = 45)13  1987 Age 12-60 y NS NS induction + 2 intensification 
Trial ID; paper (P) or abstract (A)Start year/median follow-upEligibility for HCTConditioningGVHD prophylaxisNo of courses pre-HCTChemo arm
Trials comparing donor versus no donor receiving chemotherapy 
    Trials with data 
        A UKALLXA21  1985 WBC ≥ 50; CNS disease; late remission; t(9;22),t(1;19), or t(4;11) Center choice Center choice induction + 2 intensification + maintenance to 108w 
        P PMH 9223  1992 Age 16-54 y TBI + cyclophosphamide methotrexate + cyclosporin + prednisolone 3-5 induction + consolidation + intensification + maintenance to 2y 
        P JALSG-ALL9324  1993 Age < 40 y NS NS induction + 3 consolidation + 4 intensification + maintenance to 57w 
        P GRAALL 200325  2003 Age ≤ 55 y; B cells and WBC ≥ 30; CNS disease; t(4;11), t(1;19), MLL-AF4, or E2A-PBX1 fusion transcript; low hypodiploidy, near triploidy, or poor response. TBI + cyclophosphamide methotrexate + cyclosporin 4 or 7 induction + 9 consolidation + intensification + maintenance for 2y. 
    Trials with no data available 
        P MD Anderson (n = 66)19  1980 High risk TBI + piperazinedione methotrexate/T-cell depletion/cyclosporin induction + consolidation + intensification + maintenance for 18m 
        Zagreb 83-8820  1983 Age 15-44 y TBI + cyclophosphamide/busulfan + cyclophosphamide cyclosporin + methotrexate induction + consolidation + (4 consolidation or 1 intense) + maintenance to 4y 
        A City of Hope (n = 105)22  1989 Age < 50 y TBI + VP16 + cyclophosphamide methotrexate + prednisolone + cyclosporin 1-2 induction + 9 consolidation + intensification + maintenance to 30m 
Trials comparing donor versus no donor receiving autograft 
    Trials with data Pre-allo or auto Post automaintenance? 
        P HOVON 18 ALL27  1992 Age 15-50 y TBI + cyclophosphamide T-cell depletion of graft and cyclosporin No 
        P GOELAL0228  1994 Age 15-50 y; one of: age > 35 y, B-ALL, WBC > 30, t(9;22), t(4;11), t(1;19), no CR after 1 induction TBI + VP16 + cyclophosphamide NS No 
        P NILG ALL08/9629  1996 B-lineage; one of:t(9;22), t(4;11), CD10 blasts ≥ 10 × 109/L NS melphalan + TBI for auto NS ≥ 1 (4 for auto, which was purged) No 
        P HOVON 37 ALL27  1999 Age 16-55 y TBI + cyclophosphamide T-cell depletion of graft and cyclosporin Yes (daily 6 MP and weekly methotrexate for a maximum of 1 y vs no maintenance) 
    Trials with no data available 
        P BGMT 1990 (n = 120)26  1990 Age 15-55 y TBI + cyclophosphamide methotrexate + cyclosporin IL2 (randomized) 
Trials comparing donor versus no donor receiving chemotherapy or autograft 
    Trials with data Pre-allo Chemo arm 
        P EORTC ALL-3 /0686111  1986 Age 15-50 y; ALL or lymphoblastic NHL TBI + cyclophosphamide methotrexate + cyclosporin/T-cell depletion 2-3 induction + consolidation + 6 intensification + maintenance to 3 y 
        P UKALLXII/ECOG E299314  1993 Age 15-55 y (initially 50 y); not t(9;22); in CR after 2 inductions TBI + VP16 methotrexate + cyclosporin/T-cell depletion 2 induction + Intensification + 4 consolidation + maintenance to 98 wk 
        P PETHEMA ALL-9315  1993 Age 30-50 y; one of: WBC > 25, t(9;22), t(4;11), 11q23, t(1;19) TBI + cyclophosphamide methotrexate + cyclosporin induction + 6 intensification + maintenance to 2 y 
        P LALA-9416 * 1994 Age 15-50 y; one of: WBC > 30, t(9;22), t(4;11), t(1;19), 11q23, CNS disease, no CR after 1 induction, myeloid markers TBI + cyclophosphamide methotrexate + cyclosporin/cyclosporin alone induction + consolidation + maintenance with intensive blocks for 2 y 
        A EORTC ALL-417  1995 Age 15-50 y; one of: WBC > 30, t(9;22), t(4;11), t(1;19), 11q23, CNS disease, no CR after 1 induction, myeloid markers TBI + cyclophosphamide methotrexate + cyclosporin/cyclosporin alone induction + consolidation + maintenance with intensive blocks for 2 y 
    Trials with no data available 
        P LALA-8510  1985 Age 15-40 y (50 y for auto) TBI + cyclophosphamide methotrexate + cyclosporin/cyclosporin alone induction + 3 consolidation + maintenance for 80 wk 
        P LALA-8718  1987 Age 15-40 y TBI + cyclophosphamide methotrexate + cyclosporin/cyclosporin alone induction + 3 consolidation + maintenance for 80 wk 
        P Italian 1987 (n = 45)13  1987 Age 12-60 y NS NS induction + 2 intensification 

NS indicates nonspecified; and TBI, total body irradiation.

*

LALA-94 had 4 risk groups, in 3 of which HCT was recommended. Group 2 received sibling allograft or were randomized between autograft or chemotherapy; groups 3 and 4 received allograft or autograft, with matched unrelated allografts allowed.

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