Table 1

Risk factors for VT included in the literature search

Age and morphometricAcquired (transient)Acquired (chronic)Genetic
Age Plaster cast Malignancy ABO blood group 
Sex Surgery SLE* FVL 
Ethnicity/race Immobilization COPD Prothrombin 20210A 
 Travel   
 Neurologic   
Height Trauma* Sickle cell disease Protein C* 
BMI Minor leg injury IBD Protein S* 
 Reproduction Kidney disease Antithrombin* 
 Oral contraceptives   
 HRT*   
 Pregnancy   
 Puerperium   
 Exercise Hyperthyroidism  
 Smoking   
 Alcohol   
Age and morphometricAcquired (transient)Acquired (chronic)Genetic
Age Plaster cast Malignancy ABO blood group 
Sex Surgery SLE* FVL 
Ethnicity/race Immobilization COPD Prothrombin 20210A 
 Travel   
 Neurologic   
Height Trauma* Sickle cell disease Protein C* 
BMI Minor leg injury IBD Protein S* 
 Reproduction Kidney disease Antithrombin* 
 Oral contraceptives   
 HRT*   
 Pregnancy   
 Puerperium   
 Exercise Hyperthyroidism  
 Smoking   
 Alcohol   

SLE indicates systemic lupus erythematosus; IBD, irritable bowel disease; and HRT, hormonal replacement therapy.

*

Risk factors that yielded no results for separate risk estimates for DVT and PE (not discussed in this article).

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