Table 1

Demographic information on HIV-1–infected patients, healthy uninfected controls, and HIV-1–uninfected patients with ACS and stable CAD

HIV-1–uninfected controls (n = 23)HIV-1–infected patients with VL < 400 copies/mL (n = 39)HIV-1–infected patients with VL > 400 copies/mL (n = 18)CAD controls (n = 16)ACS patients (n = 10)
Median age, y, (range) 40 (24-65) 46 (25-73) 43 (23-55) 62 (37-73) 67 (37-84) 
Sex, % female 61% 15% 39% 38% 70% 
Race, % nonwhite 30% 57% 78% 0% 71% 
Median CD4+ T-cell count, cells/μL, (range) NR 578 (201-1463) 398 (88-713) NA NA 
Median plasma HIV-1 RNA, copies/mL, (range) NA 48 (48-264) 8446 (771-340 192) NA NA 
Hepatitis C infection NR 16% 22% 0% 0% 
On HAART NA 100% 44% NA NA 
Diabetes NR 18% 0% 6% 43% 
Diagnosed hypertension N.R 45% 33% 25% 70% 
Current smoker 18% 59% 61% 6% 40% 
Family history of premature CAD NR NR NR 13% 10% 
Aspirin use* NR 13% 6% 44% 70% 
Statin use* NR 25% 6% 31% 70% 
Median total cholesterol, mg/dL (range) NR NR (149-297) NR (98-218) 189 167 
Median low-density lipoprotein, mg/dL (range) NR (33-249) 103 (40-158) 79.5 (89-196) 113 (42-159) 104 
Median high-density lipoprotein, mg/dL (range) NR (24-86) 47 (25-69) 38 (33-65) 44 (22-61) 39 
Median triglycerides, mg/dL (range) NR (47-1290) 117 (53-312) 144.5 (50-325) 140 (59-193) 141 
Framingham Risk Score, median/mean (range) NR 7.0/9.0 (1-27) 7.0/8.4 (1-22) 7.5/10.7 (1-31) 9.0/10.5 (2-20) 
HIV-1–uninfected controls (n = 23)HIV-1–infected patients with VL < 400 copies/mL (n = 39)HIV-1–infected patients with VL > 400 copies/mL (n = 18)CAD controls (n = 16)ACS patients (n = 10)
Median age, y, (range) 40 (24-65) 46 (25-73) 43 (23-55) 62 (37-73) 67 (37-84) 
Sex, % female 61% 15% 39% 38% 70% 
Race, % nonwhite 30% 57% 78% 0% 71% 
Median CD4+ T-cell count, cells/μL, (range) NR 578 (201-1463) 398 (88-713) NA NA 
Median plasma HIV-1 RNA, copies/mL, (range) NA 48 (48-264) 8446 (771-340 192) NA NA 
Hepatitis C infection NR 16% 22% 0% 0% 
On HAART NA 100% 44% NA NA 
Diabetes NR 18% 0% 6% 43% 
Diagnosed hypertension N.R 45% 33% 25% 70% 
Current smoker 18% 59% 61% 6% 40% 
Family history of premature CAD NR NR NR 13% 10% 
Aspirin use* NR 13% 6% 44% 70% 
Statin use* NR 25% 6% 31% 70% 
Median total cholesterol, mg/dL (range) NR NR (149-297) NR (98-218) 189 167 
Median low-density lipoprotein, mg/dL (range) NR (33-249) 103 (40-158) 79.5 (89-196) 113 (42-159) 104 
Median high-density lipoprotein, mg/dL (range) NR (24-86) 47 (25-69) 38 (33-65) 44 (22-61) 39 
Median triglycerides, mg/dL (range) NR (47-1290) 117 (53-312) 144.5 (50-325) 140 (59-193) 141 
Framingham Risk Score, median/mean (range) NR 7.0/9.0 (1-27) 7.0/8.4 (1-22) 7.5/10.7 (1-31) 9.0/10.5 (2-20) 

NR indicates not reported; and NA, not applicable.

*

Less than 3 days before analysis.

Based on available data (10 patients).

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