Table 1

Baseline characteristics of participants of the RATIO case-control study

IS (n = 175)MI (n = 205)Control (n = 638)
Median age, y 39 43 39 
Caucasian ethnicity 167 (95%) 195 (95%) 602 (94%) 
OC use* 92 (53%) 81 (40%) 213 (33%) 
Hypercholesterolemia* 14 (8%) 21 (10%) 19 (3%) 
Hypertension* 50 (29%) 53 (26%) 40 (6%) 
Diabetes mellitus* 7 (4%) 10 (5%) 10 (2%) 
Smoking* 101 (58%) 169 (82%) 270 (42%) 
IS (n = 175)MI (n = 205)Control (n = 638)
Median age, y 39 43 39 
Caucasian ethnicity 167 (95%) 195 (95%) 602 (94%) 
OC use* 92 (53%) 81 (40%) 213 (33%) 
Hypercholesterolemia* 14 (8%) 21 (10%) 19 (3%) 
Hypertension* 50 (29%) 53 (26%) 40 (6%) 
Diabetes mellitus* 7 (4%) 10 (5%) 10 (2%) 
Smoking* 101 (58%) 169 (82%) 270 (42%) 
*

In the year before event/index year.

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