Table 3

Rates of VTE by stage stratified by treatment

EventsPerson-years*Rate95% CIUnivariableMultivariable
HR95% CIHR95% CI
No active therapy§         
 Local disease 160 29.99 5.3 4.6-6.2 Ref  Ref  
 Regional disease 113 14.94 7.6 6.3-9.1 1.4 1.1-1.8 1.4 1.1-1.8 
 Distant metastases 18 1.03 17.5 11.0-27.7 3.2 2.0-5.2 2.5 1.6-4.2 
 Unknown 170 22.67 7.5 6.5-8.7 1.4 1.1-1.8 1.2 1.0-1.6 
Active chemotherapy||         
 Local disease 27 0.43 63.0 43.2-91.9 Ref  Ref  
 Regional disease 38 0.74 51.3 37.3-70.5 0.8 0.5-1.3 0.8 0.5-1.2 
 Distant metastases   26.2 6.6-104.8 0.4 0.1-1.7 0.3 0.1-1.4 
 Unknown 30 0.46 65.7 45.9-93.9 1.1 0.6-1.8 1.0 0.6-1.7 
Active surgery#         
 Local disease 26 0.92 28.1 19.2-41.3 Ref  Ref  
 Regional disease 0.52 17.2 8.9-33.0 0.6 0.3-1.3 0.6 0.3-1.4 
 Distant metastases   24.2 3.4-171.5 0.9 0.1-6.4 0.8 0.1-5.7 
 Unknown 14 0.65 21.5 12.7-36.3 0.8 0.4-1.5 0.7 0.4-1.4 
EventsPerson-years*Rate95% CIUnivariableMultivariable
HR95% CIHR95% CI
No active therapy§         
 Local disease 160 29.99 5.3 4.6-6.2 Ref  Ref  
 Regional disease 113 14.94 7.6 6.3-9.1 1.4 1.1-1.8 1.4 1.1-1.8 
 Distant metastases 18 1.03 17.5 11.0-27.7 3.2 2.0-5.2 2.5 1.6-4.2 
 Unknown 170 22.67 7.5 6.5-8.7 1.4 1.1-1.8 1.2 1.0-1.6 
Active chemotherapy||         
 Local disease 27 0.43 63.0 43.2-91.9 Ref  Ref  
 Regional disease 38 0.74 51.3 37.3-70.5 0.8 0.5-1.3 0.8 0.5-1.2 
 Distant metastases   26.2 6.6-104.8 0.4 0.1-1.7 0.3 0.1-1.4 
 Unknown 30 0.46 65.7 45.9-93.9 1.1 0.6-1.8 1.0 0.6-1.7 
Active surgery#         
 Local disease 26 0.92 28.1 19.2-41.3 Ref  Ref  
 Regional disease 0.52 17.2 8.9-33.0 0.6 0.3-1.3 0.6 0.3-1.4 
 Distant metastases   24.2 3.4-171.5 0.9 0.1-6.4 0.8 0.1-5.7 
 Unknown 14 0.65 21.5 12.7-36.3 0.8 0.4-1.5 0.7 0.4-1.4 
*

Divided by 1000.

Per 1000 person-years.

Adjusted for grade, endocrine therapy, BMI, comorbidity (Charlson score), and age. These variables were fitted using the same categorization as in multivariable models presented in Table 2.

§

Cohort time during which participants are not at risk as a result of surgery or chemotherapy.

||

During chemotherapy and for the 2 months after completion of therapy. Excludes person-time during which participants are at risk after surgery.

Number of outcome events and person-time are censored for cell frequencies <5, in line with CPRD policy.

#

During surgery and for the first 2 months after discharge from the surgical hospital. Excludes person-time during which participants are at risk during or after chemotherapy.

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