Table 3

Univariate and multivariate analysis for OS and time to AML transformation in MDS patients

OS (univariate analysis)
OS (multivariate analysis)
AML transformation (univariate analysis)
AML transformation (multivariate analysis)
HR95% CIPHR95% CIPHR95% CIPHR95% CIP
Age, y (above vs below the median) 1.9 1.1-3.2 .013 1.7 0.9-3.0 .065   NS    
IPSS risk groups* (high vs low) 2.2 1.7-2.8 < .001 2.1 1.6-2.8 < .001 2.9 2.1-4 < .001 3.2 2.1-4.7 < .001 
Transfusion dependence (yes vs no) 2.9 1.7-5.1 < .001 2.3 1.3-4.2 .005 2.4 1.1-5 .023 2.2 1-4.9 .042 
ASXL1mut vs ASXL1wt 2.0 1.2-3.5 .007   NS 2.8 1.4-5.6 .002   NS 
RUNX1mut vs RUNX1wt 2.0 1-4.1 .044   NS 4.6 2.2-9.9 < .001 3.1 1.3-7.4 .009 
TP53mut vs TP53wt 4.4 2.1-9.1 < .001 2.0 1-4.7 .041 3.9 1.5-10.2 .006   NS 
CBLmut vs CBLwt 2.6 1.1-6.0 .027 4.4 1.7-11.6 .002 4.3 1.7-11.3 .003 4.1 1.4-12.4 .01 
DNMT3Amut /SF3B1wt vs all other 2.4 1.1-5.5 .033   NS 2.7 1.1-7.7 .04   NS 
SRSF2mut /TET2wt vs all other 2.3 1.1-5.1 .031   NS 2.9 1.1-7.6 .02   NS 
ZRSR2mut/TET2wt vs all other 2.2 1.0-4.9 .042 3.3 1.4-7.7 .006 2.4 0.9-6.8 .077 3.6 2-4.2 .026 
OS (univariate analysis)
OS (multivariate analysis)
AML transformation (univariate analysis)
AML transformation (multivariate analysis)
HR95% CIPHR95% CIPHR95% CIPHR95% CIP
Age, y (above vs below the median) 1.9 1.1-3.2 .013 1.7 0.9-3.0 .065   NS    
IPSS risk groups* (high vs low) 2.2 1.7-2.8 < .001 2.1 1.6-2.8 < .001 2.9 2.1-4 < .001 3.2 2.1-4.7 < .001 
Transfusion dependence (yes vs no) 2.9 1.7-5.1 < .001 2.3 1.3-4.2 .005 2.4 1.1-5 .023 2.2 1-4.9 .042 
ASXL1mut vs ASXL1wt 2.0 1.2-3.5 .007   NS 2.8 1.4-5.6 .002   NS 
RUNX1mut vs RUNX1wt 2.0 1-4.1 .044   NS 4.6 2.2-9.9 < .001 3.1 1.3-7.4 .009 
TP53mut vs TP53wt 4.4 2.1-9.1 < .001 2.0 1-4.7 .041 3.9 1.5-10.2 .006   NS 
CBLmut vs CBLwt 2.6 1.1-6.0 .027 4.4 1.7-11.6 .002 4.3 1.7-11.3 .003 4.1 1.4-12.4 .01 
DNMT3Amut /SF3B1wt vs all other 2.4 1.1-5.5 .033   NS 2.7 1.1-7.7 .04   NS 
SRSF2mut /TET2wt vs all other 2.3 1.1-5.1 .031   NS 2.9 1.1-7.6 .02   NS 
ZRSR2mut/TET2wt vs all other 2.2 1.0-4.9 .042 3.3 1.4-7.7 .006 2.4 0.9-6.8 .077 3.6 2-4.2 .026 

NS indicates not significant.

*

IPSS-low indicates IPSS-low risk or intermediate-1; and IPSS-high, IPSS-high or intermediate-2.

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