Table 2

Demographics and baseline disease characteristics for patients treated at the recommended doses on each schedule or at lower doses on either schedule

Recommended dose groups
Lower doses (N = 18)
1.6 mg/m2 QW (N = 18)1.3 mg/m2 BIW (N = 34)
Median age (range) 56.5 (45-74) 67.0 (42-80) 58.0 (38-77) 
    Age ≥ 65 y, n (%) 3 (17) 18 (53) 6 (33) 
Male, n (%) 8 (44) 21 (62) 10 (56) 
White, n (%) 17 (94) 30 (88) 16 (89) 
Karnofsky Performance Status < 90%, n (%) 7 (39) 13 (38) 7 (39) 
Median time since initial diagnosis, mo (range) 27 (7-92) 28 (3-163) 32 (10-95) 
No. of organs involved, n (%)    
    1 2 (11) 8 (24) 4 (22) 
    2 6 (33) 13 (38) 6 (33) 
    ≥ 3 10 (56) 13 (38) 8 (45) 
Specific organ involvement, n (%)    
    Renal 10 (56) 27 (79) 14 (78) 
    Cardiac 10 (56) 20 (59) 9 (50) 
    Hepatic 4 (22) 4 (12) 1 (6) 
    Gastrointestinal 9 (50) 8 (24) 3 (17) 
    Neurologic 2 (11) 2 (6) 3 (17) 
    Other* 11 (61) 14 (41) 11 (61) 
Any cardiac history, n (%) 9 (50) 11 (32) 4 (22) 
Any neurologic history, n (%) 12 (67) 18 (53) 11 (61) 
Median baseline creatinine clearance, mL/min (range) 88 (44-153) 74 (23-146) 69 (29-149) 
Prior AL treatment, n (%) 18 (100) 34 (100) 18 (100) 
    Melphalan 17 (94) 33 (97) 17 (94) 
        High-dose therapy plus stem cell transplantation 12 (67) 17 (50) 11 (61) 
    Glucocorticoids 16 (89) 25 (74) 16 (89) 
    Thalidomide/lenalidomide 7 (39) 9 (26) 10 (56) 
Recommended dose groups
Lower doses (N = 18)
1.6 mg/m2 QW (N = 18)1.3 mg/m2 BIW (N = 34)
Median age (range) 56.5 (45-74) 67.0 (42-80) 58.0 (38-77) 
    Age ≥ 65 y, n (%) 3 (17) 18 (53) 6 (33) 
Male, n (%) 8 (44) 21 (62) 10 (56) 
White, n (%) 17 (94) 30 (88) 16 (89) 
Karnofsky Performance Status < 90%, n (%) 7 (39) 13 (38) 7 (39) 
Median time since initial diagnosis, mo (range) 27 (7-92) 28 (3-163) 32 (10-95) 
No. of organs involved, n (%)    
    1 2 (11) 8 (24) 4 (22) 
    2 6 (33) 13 (38) 6 (33) 
    ≥ 3 10 (56) 13 (38) 8 (45) 
Specific organ involvement, n (%)    
    Renal 10 (56) 27 (79) 14 (78) 
    Cardiac 10 (56) 20 (59) 9 (50) 
    Hepatic 4 (22) 4 (12) 1 (6) 
    Gastrointestinal 9 (50) 8 (24) 3 (17) 
    Neurologic 2 (11) 2 (6) 3 (17) 
    Other* 11 (61) 14 (41) 11 (61) 
Any cardiac history, n (%) 9 (50) 11 (32) 4 (22) 
Any neurologic history, n (%) 12 (67) 18 (53) 11 (61) 
Median baseline creatinine clearance, mL/min (range) 88 (44-153) 74 (23-146) 69 (29-149) 
Prior AL treatment, n (%) 18 (100) 34 (100) 18 (100) 
    Melphalan 17 (94) 33 (97) 17 (94) 
        High-dose therapy plus stem cell transplantation 12 (67) 17 (50) 11 (61) 
    Glucocorticoids 16 (89) 25 (74) 16 (89) 
    Thalidomide/lenalidomide 7 (39) 9 (26) 10 (56) 

BIW indicates twice weekly; and QW, once weekly.

*

Other sites of involvement included lymph nodes, macroglossia, skin, lips, and tongue.

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