Table 5

Number and percentage of subjects with treatment-emergent SAEs

System organ class preferred term*Sildenafil (n = 37), n %Placebo (n = 37), n %P
Any treatment-emergent SAE 17 (46) 8 (22) .02 
Congenital, familial, and genetic disorder sickle cell anemia with crisis 13 (35) 5 (14) .03 
Blood and lymphatic system disorders 3 (8) 4 (11) .69 
    Acute chest syndrome 1 (3) 3 (8) .28 
    Anemia 2 (5) 1 (3) .56 
Infections and infestations 2 (5) 0 (0) .16 
    Bronchitis 1 (3) 0 (0) .32 
    Lower respiratory tract infection 1 (3) 0 (0) .32 
Metabolism and nutrition disorders    
    Hyperkalemia 0 (0) 2 (5) .16 
Vascular disorders 1 (3) 1 (3) > .999 
    Hypertension 0 (0) 1 (3) .32 
    Hypotension 1 (3) 0 (0) .32 
Cardiac disorders 1 (3) 0 (0) .32 
    Atrial fibrillation 1 (3) 0 (0) .32 
    Cardiac failure congestive 1 (3) 0 (0) .32 
Eye disorders    
    Vitreous hemorrhage 1 (3) 0 (0) .32 
General disorders and administration site conditions    
    Pyrexia 1 (3) 0 (0) .32 
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications    
    Traumatic brain injury 1 (3) 0 (0) .32 
Psychiatric disorders    
    Suicide attempt 1 (3) 0 (0) .32 
Respiratory, thoracic, and mediastinal disorders    
    Acute pulmonary edema 1 (3) 0 (0) .32 
System organ class preferred term*Sildenafil (n = 37), n %Placebo (n = 37), n %P
Any treatment-emergent SAE 17 (46) 8 (22) .02 
Congenital, familial, and genetic disorder sickle cell anemia with crisis 13 (35) 5 (14) .03 
Blood and lymphatic system disorders 3 (8) 4 (11) .69 
    Acute chest syndrome 1 (3) 3 (8) .28 
    Anemia 2 (5) 1 (3) .56 
Infections and infestations 2 (5) 0 (0) .16 
    Bronchitis 1 (3) 0 (0) .32 
    Lower respiratory tract infection 1 (3) 0 (0) .32 
Metabolism and nutrition disorders    
    Hyperkalemia 0 (0) 2 (5) .16 
Vascular disorders 1 (3) 1 (3) > .999 
    Hypertension 0 (0) 1 (3) .32 
    Hypotension 1 (3) 0 (0) .32 
Cardiac disorders 1 (3) 0 (0) .32 
    Atrial fibrillation 1 (3) 0 (0) .32 
    Cardiac failure congestive 1 (3) 0 (0) .32 
Eye disorders    
    Vitreous hemorrhage 1 (3) 0 (0) .32 
General disorders and administration site conditions    
    Pyrexia 1 (3) 0 (0) .32 
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications    
    Traumatic brain injury 1 (3) 0 (0) .32 
Psychiatric disorders    
    Suicide attempt 1 (3) 0 (0) .32 
Respiratory, thoracic, and mediastinal disorders    
    Acute pulmonary edema 1 (3) 0 (0) .32 
*

System organ class and preferred term were based on MedDRA Version 10.1. If a subject experienced more than one episode of an adverse event, the subject was counted once for that preferred term. If a subject had more than one adverse event in a system organ class, the subject was counted once for that system organ class.

P value corresponds to a Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel χ2 test of no difference between treatments while controlling for strata.

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