Table 6

Recommendations for intraoperative anticoagulation in patients with a history of HIT

Laboratory profile
Clinical pictureIntraoperative anticoagulation
Immunologic assayFunctional assay
Negative Negative Remote HIT UFH 
Positive Negative Subacute HIT Delay surgery; if surgery cannot be delayed, consider UFH 
Positive Positive Acute HIT Delay surgery; if surgery cannot be delayed, use an alternative anticoagulant, such as bivalirudin 
Laboratory profile
Clinical pictureIntraoperative anticoagulation
Immunologic assayFunctional assay
Negative Negative Remote HIT UFH 
Positive Negative Subacute HIT Delay surgery; if surgery cannot be delayed, consider UFH 
Positive Positive Acute HIT Delay surgery; if surgery cannot be delayed, use an alternative anticoagulant, such as bivalirudin 
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