Table 1

Laboratory test responses to dDAVP before and during treatment with tolvaptan

ScreeningBefore tolvaptan
During tolvaptan
Before dDAVPAfter dDAVPBefore dDAVPAfter dDAVP
VWF antigen, % (50%-150%) 43 57 116 51 47 
PFA-100 collagen/epinephrine, s (74-186 s) 225 245 111 244 211 
PFA-100 collagen/ADP, s (56-128 s) 148 160 93 158 150 
VWF ristocetin cofactor activity, % (50%-125%) 40 46 131 53 51 
Factor VIII coagulant activity, % (56%-172%) 53 52 120 57 56 
Activated PTT, s (25-35 s) 33.7 35.5 29.4 35.0 34.3 
VWF multimer Normal Normal Larger than normal Normal Normal 
Factor XI coagulant activity, % (69%-155%) 89     
Factor IX coagulant activity, % (69%-176%) 79     
Prothrombin time INR 1.0     
WBC, ×103/μL 3.9     
Hemoglobin, g/dL 13.6     
Platelet count, ×103/μL 121     
Serum LDH, IU/L 172     
BUN, mg/dL 23     
Serum creatinine, mg/dL 1.3     
eGFR, mL/min/1.73 m2 64.3     
MRI results      
    Left kidney length, cm 21.3     
    Right kidney length, cm 20.2     
Total kidney volume, mL 1960     
Liver length, cm 22     
Spleen length, cm 13.6     
ScreeningBefore tolvaptan
During tolvaptan
Before dDAVPAfter dDAVPBefore dDAVPAfter dDAVP
VWF antigen, % (50%-150%) 43 57 116 51 47 
PFA-100 collagen/epinephrine, s (74-186 s) 225 245 111 244 211 
PFA-100 collagen/ADP, s (56-128 s) 148 160 93 158 150 
VWF ristocetin cofactor activity, % (50%-125%) 40 46 131 53 51 
Factor VIII coagulant activity, % (56%-172%) 53 52 120 57 56 
Activated PTT, s (25-35 s) 33.7 35.5 29.4 35.0 34.3 
VWF multimer Normal Normal Larger than normal Normal Normal 
Factor XI coagulant activity, % (69%-155%) 89     
Factor IX coagulant activity, % (69%-176%) 79     
Prothrombin time INR 1.0     
WBC, ×103/μL 3.9     
Hemoglobin, g/dL 13.6     
Platelet count, ×103/μL 121     
Serum LDH, IU/L 172     
BUN, mg/dL 23     
Serum creatinine, mg/dL 1.3     
eGFR, mL/min/1.73 m2 64.3     
MRI results      
    Left kidney length, cm 21.3     
    Right kidney length, cm 20.2     
Total kidney volume, mL 1960     
Liver length, cm 22     
Spleen length, cm 13.6     

dDAVP dose (0.3 μg/kg): blood samples obtained 30 minutes after dDAVP infusion. “During tolvaptan” blood samples obtained 2 hours after the morning dose of tolvaptan.

VWF indicates von Willebrand factor; PFA, platelet function analyzer; INR, international normalized ratio; WBC, white blood cell count; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; BUN, blood urea nitrogen; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate by Modification of Diet in Renal Disease formula; and MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.

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