Inhibition of p38 MAPK activity prevents EAE
Treatment . | Incidence . | DOa . | CDSb . | PSc . | DAd . | SIe . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Carrier | 13/15 | 19 ± 2.6 | 20.7 ± 14.7 | 2.6 ± 1.2 | 9.5 ± 4.4 | 2.2 ± 0.8 |
SB203580 | 0/14 | N/A | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
χ2 | 22 | |||||
P | < .0001 | < .0001 | < .0001 | < .0001 | < .0001 | < .0001 |
Treatment . | Incidence . | DOa . | CDSb . | PSc . | DAd . | SIe . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Carrier | 13/15 | 19 ± 2.6 | 20.7 ± 14.7 | 2.6 ± 1.2 | 9.5 ± 4.4 | 2.2 ± 0.8 |
SB203580 | 0/14 | N/A | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
χ2 | 22 | |||||
P | < .0001 | < .0001 | < .0001 | < .0001 | < .0001 | < .0001 |
Mice immunized for the induction of EAE were treated from day 0 to day 30 after immunization with either carrier or the p38 MAPK inhibitor SB203580 (5 mg/kg/d). Animals were scored daily for clinical signs starting on day 10. Mean trait values ± SD are shown. The significance of the difference in incidence was determined by χ2 test, and the significance of the differences in EAE-quantitative trait variables was determined using the independent samples t test within SPSS (Levene test for equality of variances and t test for equality of means). P values ≤ .05 are considered significant.
EAE indicates experimental allergic encephalomyelitis; DO, day of onset; CDS, cumulative disease score; PS, peak score; DA, days affected; and SI, severity index.