Table 1.

Patterns of inheritance and the mutation profile in DC


Pattern of inheritance

DKC1 mutated*

TERC mutated

No mutation identified

Total
X-linked   21 (4)   0 (0)   1 (1)   22 (5)  
Two affected male siblings   11 (3)   1 (0)   7 (1)   19 (4)  
Sporadic affected male   40 (8)   3 (0)   80 (15)   123 (23)  
Autosomal dominant   0 (0)   7 (0)   4 (0)   11 (0)  
Autosomal recessive   0 (0)   0 (0)   18 (9)   18 (9)  
Sporadic affected female   0 (0)   0 (0)   35 (7)   35 (7)  
All
 
72 (15)
 
11 (0)
 
144 (33)
 
228 (48)
 

Pattern of inheritance

DKC1 mutated*

TERC mutated

No mutation identified

Total
X-linked   21 (4)   0 (0)   1 (1)   22 (5)  
Two affected male siblings   11 (3)   1 (0)   7 (1)   19 (4)  
Sporadic affected male   40 (8)   3 (0)   80 (15)   123 (23)  
Autosomal dominant   0 (0)   7 (0)   4 (0)   11 (0)  
Autosomal recessive   0 (0)   0 (0)   18 (9)   18 (9)  
Sporadic affected female   0 (0)   0 (0)   35 (7)   35 (7)  
All
 
72 (15)
 
11 (0)
 
144 (33)
 
228 (48)
 

Numbers in parentheses refer to the number of families in each category with HH.

*

All families with only affected males have been screened for DKC1 mutation; of the families with affected females, 27 have been screened for DKC1 mutation, and all of those are negative.

All families have been screened for TERC mutation.

Includes 2 families in which both parents are asymptomatic and that were initially thought to show autosomal recessive inheritance but are now known to have autosomal dominant DC due to TERC mutations.