Table 4

Failures*

≥ 65 y (115 pts), n (%)< 65 y (444 pts), n (%)P
Primary resistance 12 (10) 34 (8) .34 
Secondary resistance§ 14 (12) 42 (10) .38 
Deaths 15 (13) 15 (3) .0003 
Total 41 (35) 91 (21) .0012 
≥ 65 y (115 pts), n (%)< 65 y (444 pts), n (%)P
Primary resistance 12 (10) 34 (8) .34 
Secondary resistance§ 14 (12) 42 (10) .38 
Deaths 15 (13) 15 (3) .0003 
Total 41 (35) 91 (21) .0012 

No difference in terms of Primary or Secondary resistance was observed between older and younger patients; on the contrary, failures due to death unrelated to CML progression were significantly more in the older cohort.

*

European LeukemiaNet (ELN) criteria 25 

All analysis were performed according to the intention-to-treat principle.

Primary resistance: no CHR within 3 months; no CyR at 6 months; no PCyR at 12 months; no CCyR at 18 months.

§

Secondary resistance: loss of CHR; loss of CCyR; progression to accelerated or blast phase; additional chromosomal abnormalities in Ph+ cells; new mutations.

Deaths: unrelated to CML progression.

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