Patient characteristics
Variable . | AML CR1, N (%) . | CML CP1, N (%) . |
---|---|---|
Number of patients | 1742 | 2576 |
Number of centers | 193 | 188 |
Geographic region of transplant team | ||
United States, Canada | 600 (34) | 872 (34) |
Europe | 589 (34) | 829 (32) |
Other | 553 (32) | 875 (34) |
Median age, y (range) | 29 (< 1-60) | 36 (< 1-60) |
Age, y | ||
< 10 | 226 (13) | 44 (2) |
10-19 | 300 (17) | 199 (8) |
20-29 | 340 (20) | 496 (19) |
30-39 | 366 (21) | 791 (31) |
40-49 | 357 (20) | 737 (29) |
> 50 | 153 (9) | 309 (12) |
Male | 915 (53) | 1500 (58) |
Karnofsky score pretransplant ≥ 90 | 1481 (86) | 2309 (90) |
History of smoking before transplant | ||
Yes | 416 (24) | 645 (25) |
No | 1085 (62) | 1510 (59) |
Missing | 241 (14) | 421 (16) |
Interval from diagnosis to transplant, mo | ||
< 6 | 1191 (68) | 618 (24) |
≥ 6 | 549 (32) | 1958 (76) |
Year of transplant | ||
1986-1995 | 871 (50) | 1291 (50) |
1996-2005 | 871 (50) | 1285 (50) |
Donor source | ||
HLA-matched sibling | 1460 (84) | 1954 (76) |
Other related | 96 (6) | 180 (7) |
Unrelated | 186 (11) | 442 (17) |
Graft type | ||
Bone marrow | 1404 (81) | 2215 (86) |
Peripheral blood | 338 (19) | 361 (14) |
Donor or recipient CMV positive | 1263 (73) | 1801 (70) |
Cycles of prior chemo induction/consolidation (for AML) | ||
1-2 | 617 (35) | |
> 2 | 526 (30) | |
Missing | 599 (34) | |
Pretransplant therapy (for CML) | ||
Interferon ± other | 919 (36) | |
Hydroxyurea ± other | 1394 (54) | |
Other | 168 (7) | |
None | 55 (2) | |
Missing | 40 (1) | |
GVHD prophylaxis | ||
Ex vivo T-cell depletion | 60 (3) | 60 (2) |
ATG, campath, or anti-CD3 antibody | 98 (6) | 211 (8) |
MTX + CSA ± other | 1165 (67) | 1874 (73) |
Other | 418 (24) | 429 (17) |
G-CSF/GM-CSF to promote engraftment | ||
Yes | 564 (32) | 891 (35) |
No | 1085 (62) | 1500 (58) |
Missing | 93 (5) | 185 (7) |
Cumulative incidence of acute GVHD (grades 2-4) at day 100, % (95% CI) | 33 (31-35) | 42 (40-44) |
Cumulative incidence of chronic GVHD at 3 y, % (95% CI) | 32 (30-35) | 46 (44-48) |
Median follow-up of survivors, y (range) | 7 (< 1-21) | 8 (< 1-19) |
Variable . | AML CR1, N (%) . | CML CP1, N (%) . |
---|---|---|
Number of patients | 1742 | 2576 |
Number of centers | 193 | 188 |
Geographic region of transplant team | ||
United States, Canada | 600 (34) | 872 (34) |
Europe | 589 (34) | 829 (32) |
Other | 553 (32) | 875 (34) |
Median age, y (range) | 29 (< 1-60) | 36 (< 1-60) |
Age, y | ||
< 10 | 226 (13) | 44 (2) |
10-19 | 300 (17) | 199 (8) |
20-29 | 340 (20) | 496 (19) |
30-39 | 366 (21) | 791 (31) |
40-49 | 357 (20) | 737 (29) |
> 50 | 153 (9) | 309 (12) |
Male | 915 (53) | 1500 (58) |
Karnofsky score pretransplant ≥ 90 | 1481 (86) | 2309 (90) |
History of smoking before transplant | ||
Yes | 416 (24) | 645 (25) |
No | 1085 (62) | 1510 (59) |
Missing | 241 (14) | 421 (16) |
Interval from diagnosis to transplant, mo | ||
< 6 | 1191 (68) | 618 (24) |
≥ 6 | 549 (32) | 1958 (76) |
Year of transplant | ||
1986-1995 | 871 (50) | 1291 (50) |
1996-2005 | 871 (50) | 1285 (50) |
Donor source | ||
HLA-matched sibling | 1460 (84) | 1954 (76) |
Other related | 96 (6) | 180 (7) |
Unrelated | 186 (11) | 442 (17) |
Graft type | ||
Bone marrow | 1404 (81) | 2215 (86) |
Peripheral blood | 338 (19) | 361 (14) |
Donor or recipient CMV positive | 1263 (73) | 1801 (70) |
Cycles of prior chemo induction/consolidation (for AML) | ||
1-2 | 617 (35) | |
> 2 | 526 (30) | |
Missing | 599 (34) | |
Pretransplant therapy (for CML) | ||
Interferon ± other | 919 (36) | |
Hydroxyurea ± other | 1394 (54) | |
Other | 168 (7) | |
None | 55 (2) | |
Missing | 40 (1) | |
GVHD prophylaxis | ||
Ex vivo T-cell depletion | 60 (3) | 60 (2) |
ATG, campath, or anti-CD3 antibody | 98 (6) | 211 (8) |
MTX + CSA ± other | 1165 (67) | 1874 (73) |
Other | 418 (24) | 429 (17) |
G-CSF/GM-CSF to promote engraftment | ||
Yes | 564 (32) | 891 (35) |
No | 1085 (62) | 1500 (58) |
Missing | 93 (5) | 185 (7) |
Cumulative incidence of acute GVHD (grades 2-4) at day 100, % (95% CI) | 33 (31-35) | 42 (40-44) |
Cumulative incidence of chronic GVHD at 3 y, % (95% CI) | 32 (30-35) | 46 (44-48) |
Median follow-up of survivors, y (range) | 7 (< 1-21) | 8 (< 1-19) |
CMV indicates cytomegalovirus; ATG, antithymocyte globulin; MTX, methotrexate; CSA, cyclosporine; G-CSF, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor; and GM-CSF, granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor.