Table 4

Multivariate Cox proportional hazards models for OS and PFS

Pretreatment characteristicHazard ratio95% CIP
PFS (n = 278)    
    Serum creatinine, mg/L 1.5 1.1-2.0 .0034 
    Ln(platelets, ×109/L) 0.62 0.49-0.80 < .001 
    Ln(LDH, IU/L) 1.7 1.2-2.5 .0040 
    Ln(albumin, g/dL) 0.14 0.044-0.42 < .001 
    No. of prior treatments 1.12 1.02-1.23 .017 
    Fludarabine refractory vs others 1.9 1.3-2.8 < .001 
PFS (with cytogenetic analysis, n = 177)    
    Serum creatinine, mg/L 2.0 1.2-3.2 .0074 
    Ln(platelets, ×109/L) 0.66 0.49-0.88 .0043 
    Abnormality of chromosome 17 4.6 2.5-8.2 < .001 
    Complex karyotype, not chromosome 17* 2.6 1.5-4.4 < .001 
    11q deletion 3.0 1.6-5.7 < .001 
    No. of prior treatments 1.12 1.009-1.25 .033 
    Fludarabine refractory vs others 2.3 1.5-3.5 < .001 
OS (with cytogenetic analysis, n = 182)    
    Age, y 1.03 1.005-1.05 .019 
    Serum creatinine, mg/L 2.3 1.4-3.8 .0020 
    Ln(platelets, ×109/L) 0.59 0.44-0.80 < .001 
    Abnormality of chromosome 17 5.2 2.8-9.6 < .001 
    Complex karyotype, not chromosome 17* 1.9 1.1-3.2 .015 
    Prior treatments (> 3 vs 3 or less) 1.7 1.008-2.6 .047 
    Fludarabine refractory vs others 1.8 1.16-2.7 .0082 
Pretreatment characteristicHazard ratio95% CIP
PFS (n = 278)    
    Serum creatinine, mg/L 1.5 1.1-2.0 .0034 
    Ln(platelets, ×109/L) 0.62 0.49-0.80 < .001 
    Ln(LDH, IU/L) 1.7 1.2-2.5 .0040 
    Ln(albumin, g/dL) 0.14 0.044-0.42 < .001 
    No. of prior treatments 1.12 1.02-1.23 .017 
    Fludarabine refractory vs others 1.9 1.3-2.8 < .001 
PFS (with cytogenetic analysis, n = 177)    
    Serum creatinine, mg/L 2.0 1.2-3.2 .0074 
    Ln(platelets, ×109/L) 0.66 0.49-0.88 .0043 
    Abnormality of chromosome 17 4.6 2.5-8.2 < .001 
    Complex karyotype, not chromosome 17* 2.6 1.5-4.4 < .001 
    11q deletion 3.0 1.6-5.7 < .001 
    No. of prior treatments 1.12 1.009-1.25 .033 
    Fludarabine refractory vs others 2.3 1.5-3.5 < .001 
OS (with cytogenetic analysis, n = 182)    
    Age, y 1.03 1.005-1.05 .019 
    Serum creatinine, mg/L 2.3 1.4-3.8 .0020 
    Ln(platelets, ×109/L) 0.59 0.44-0.80 < .001 
    Abnormality of chromosome 17 5.2 2.8-9.6 < .001 
    Complex karyotype, not chromosome 17* 1.9 1.1-3.2 .015 
    Prior treatments (> 3 vs 3 or less) 1.7 1.008-2.6 .047 
    Fludarabine refractory vs others 1.8 1.16-2.7 .0082 

CI indicates confidence intervals; Ln, natural logarithm; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; PFS, progression-free survival; and OS, overall survival.

*

Complex karyotype excluding abnormalities of chromosome 17.

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